Jacobson's retraction of his fifty year-old statements also shows how the
topic of evolution is often linked to the origin of life when they are in
fact two different discussions.  It seems to be a creationist tactic to
position them as the same.


On 10/25/07, Malcolm McCallum <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> FYI, from the Chronicle of Higher Education:
>
> http://chronicle.com/news/article/3312/scientist-retracts-1955-errors-now=
-cited-as-evidence-by-creationists?commented=3D0#txpCommentInputForm
>
> October 25, 2007
> Scientist Retracts 1955 Errors Now Cited as Evidence by Creationists
> Sometimes it can take a half-century to realize you've made a mistake.
> Homer Jacobson, a professor emeritus of chemistry at the City University
> of New York's Brooklyn College, learned that lesson when he decided to
> Google himself and found that incorrect statements he made in 1955 had
> come back to haunt him.
>
> To make amends, Mr. Jacobson retracted two statements from an article
> published in American Scientist magazine more than five decades ago. In a
> letter in the magazine's November-December issue, Mr. Jacobson said he ha=
d
> made incorrect assessments of how improbable it would have been for
> processes on the early earth to bring about the first organisms.
>
> Mr. Jacobson said that it is not normal to retract such old errors but
> that he was motivated because creationists were now quoting his article t=
o
> support their cause. "I am deeply embarrassed to have been the originator
> of such misstatements, allowing bad science to have come into the purview
> of those who use it for anti-science ends," he said.
>
> Rosalind Reid, editor of American Scientist, applauded Mr. Jacobson in an
> editorial in the same issue. "Jacobson responded in the noblest tradition
> of science," she wrote. The episode is described in today's New York
> Times.
>
> In his original article, Mr. Jacobson asserted that it was "utterly
> improbable, in all the time and space available for the origin of
> terrestrial life," for the environment to create a single amino-acid
> molecule. He now says that statement was based on a calculation assuming
> there was no external source of energy involved in forming amino acids.
>
> But in 1953, only two years before Mr. Jacobson wrote those words, a youn=
g
> chemist named Stanley L. Miller and the Nobel laureate Harold C. Urey had
> published a paper in the journal Science showing how lightning could have
> caused simple molecules to form amino acids, which are the building block=
s
> of proteins.
>
> Now Mr. Jacobson notes that electrical discharges, such as lightning, and
> other forms of energy on the early earth could have provided the energy t=
o
> produce amino acids. His earlier statement "is completely inapplicable,"
> he said in the letter. =97Richard Monastersky
>
> Posted on Thursday October 25, 2007 | Permalink |
>
>
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>
>
>
> Malcolm L. McCallum
> Assistant Professor of Biology
> Editor Herpetological Conservation and Biology
> http://www.herpconbio.org
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>



--=20
Elizabeth L. Rich, Ph.D.

"The mind, once expanded to the dimensions of larger ideas, never returns t=
o
its original size."
     --Oliver Wendell Holmes

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