Howdy!

First, let me apologize for drastically misunderstanding BIll Silvert's background. My own pre-ecology background is similarly complicated: thirty-plus years of "hard systems" engineering and a great deal of modeling--including communications theory (per Shannon, et al.), communications network theory (per nobody worth naming), and a few other esoteric odds and sods.

I'm glad that Bill and a few others caught the intent of my comment about Lotka-Volterra models. The quotation from MacArthur, "Every mathematical model is a lie -- but one that hopefully allows us to glimpse a bit of the truth." is something I should have included. And the comments about models being "for insight, not prediction" are also close to the point.

The reality is that we use models _both_ for insight and prediction, with varying degrees of success for both purposes. This is nowhere more evident (to me, at least) than in my own present research.

I also think Jane Shevtsov's comments and book recommendations are very much on point. But I still believe, for a general program of development of new ecologists in general and new post-baccalaureate ecologists in particular, that we need to emphasize the maths (and algorithms) of models--including I-calc, D-calc, diff-EQ, Markov methods (alias Leslie methods), Monte Carlo methods and GOK what else.

Having a decent background in matrix math (generally) and transition-probability (Markov, etc.) approaches (particularly), the first time a population-ecology prof. talked about a Leslie age-stage matrix, my only questions were about why we (apparently) didn't include some of the "not strict sequence" possible transitions. This was while very most of my classmates were struggling with the basic ideas of how matrix math worked. Having a background in discrete-unit models I had no problems with Gillespie-discrete models other than getting around some of the limitations imposed by narrower terminolgy used by the ecology professor. I could go on...

Our school of ecology offers a good number of courses which teach and use maths-applied techniques for ecologists, including a very good one aimed directly and almost solely at "population modeling"--yet few students on M.S. or Ph.D. track take many of them, usually just one. That is half the problem. The other half of the problem is that these courses mostly do not teach the _math_ of the math that is being applied so it can be very difficult (I have seen it being very difficult for my classmates) to know how to transfer an underlying approach from the "kind" of problem where it was learned to some other problem.

I do not know where a complete answer lies, if there is one, generally or specifically, to Bill Silvert's original question, but I believe it lies somewhere in the vicinity of teaching more breadth of "appliable maths" at the front-end of graduate or undergraduate studies. I am sure that this discussion has helped me bring some more thought to the subject.

Regardz,
Ken


--
Ken Leonard, Ph.D. Candidate
The University of Georgia
Odum School of Ecology (Bradford Lab)
517 Biological Sciences Bldg.
Athens, GA 30602 US

"Any man who afflicts the human race with ideas must be prepared to see them misunderstood."
-- H. L. Mencken

[email protected],  [email protected]
http://kleonard.myweb.uga.edu/

1+404.307.6425

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