I agree that phytoliths (plantstones) offer a cheap way to sequester carbon.
However it is not at all clear that phytoliths are retained in soils for
millenia on a large scale. Recent studies (I'm thinking of Alexandre et al
1997) showed that, in humid tropical regions at least, that soil phytoliths
undergo an annual turnover rate of 92%. Turnover rates in drier regions will
undoubtedly be lower, but there is very little research out there which
documents this. For example, Blecker et al (2006) documented higher
concentrations of soil phytoliths in shortgrass and mixed grass steppes when
compared to tall grass, which they attributed to drier climate. My own
research has suggested that higher retention rates in these regions may not
be as simple as climate. Localized soil properties may also have an impact.

Paul Reyerson
PhD candidate
University of Wisconsin-Madison

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Matheus Carvalho
Sent: Thursday, February 11, 2010 12:41 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [ECOLOG-L] Plantstones - a solution for increaseing CO2 in
atmosphere?

Dear list:
I watched a very interesting talk yesterday about this. They are the
"plantstones":

http://www.plantstone.com.au/
Matheus C. Carvalho

Senior Research Associate

Centre for Coastal Biogeochemistry

Southern Cross University

Lismore - Australia




 
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