Dear David,

You make some very interesting points.

On Mon, Jan 9, 2012 at 6:51 AM, <[email protected]> wrote:

>  Is it really so difficult to get a paper?  I have never been unable to
> get a paper I wanted or needed, and I have never paid the high prices that
> publishers demand for instant access on the internet.  Most of us live
> within 50 miles of a library.  If the library does not subscribe to the
> journal in which the paper appears, interlibrary loan will get it for a
> reasonable cost.


If you know that a paper is the one you need, that's a reasonable strategy.
But if it's a case of "this might be relevant, or it might not", you're not
likely to go to the trouble. I was in that position some time ago when
interning at Kennedy Space Center. NASA didn't subscribe to ecological
journals, as most of its staff didn't need them -- but they were certainly
relevant to groups working on bioregenerative life support or environmental
impact analysis.


> The real problem is the demand for instant gratification that we have
> developed.  It is that that we are being asked to pay for.
>

When delivery is essentially free, why is a desire for instant
gratification a problem?


> Should a paper cost $50?  I really don't know what it costs the journal to
> produce the paper, what the demand is (well, for some papers the demand is
> virtually nothing), or what distribution costs.  I do know that such
> services as BioOne have greatly improved the bottom lines of some scholarly
> organizations, which in the long run makes papers more available, not less.
>

Having more papers in existence is not the same as improving the
availability of each paper.


> I guess in this one instance I am suggesting that free market is not so
> bad.


There's no free market here. A free market would exist if you could get the
same paper from several different "stores". From a reader's point of view,
a publisher is a monopoly. It's a natural monopoly -- but natural
monopolies must be regulated.


>  If you really must have the paper the instant you locate it through the
> free search and free abstract mechanisms of the publishers, why then pay
> the asking price.  Otherwise, use more traditional means of getting it.  If
> publishers are getting the asking price, they will maintain it, or maybe
> ask a little more.  If they are not getting it, they will back off.
>

Now this is a fascinating point. How often do people actually pay the
publisher's asking price? Like you say, a reader can go to a university
library (public libraries rarely subscribe to technical journals), go to an
author's web site, or email the author. Heck, if you access the Web without
a university IP address, Google Scholar will automatically try to find free
copies of papers you search for. So is the $20 per paper price really
intended to make money directly, or to get people to do something else,
like joining ESA and buying a journal subscription?

Jane Shevtsov

-- 
-------------
Jane Shevtsov
Ecology Ph.D. candidate, University of Georgia
co-founder, www.worldbeyondborders.org

"She has future plans and dreams at night.
They tell her life is hard; she says 'That's all right'."  --Faith Hill,
"Wild One"

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