SUN BEAR REHABILITATION INTERNSHIP
ORANGUTAN FOUNDATION INTERNATIONAL (Central Kalimantan, Indonesian Borneo)
 

About the organisation:

The Orangutan Foundation International (OFI) Internship Program offers
individuals a rare opportunity to travel abroad and witness firsthand the
impact and realities of wildlife and habitat protection, by working at OFI’s
Orangutan Care Center in Pasir Panjang, Kalimantan. The OFI Intern is an
unpaid, volunteer based position designed to increase OFI’s impact and to
offer participants a unique insider experience. 
 
For more information about OFI please visit our website (www.orangutan.org)
and volunteer page
(http://www.orangutan.org/how-to-help/volunteer/long-term-volunteering)
 
 
About the internship:
 
Orangutan Foundation International is seeking a new Sun Bear Rehabilitation
Intern to participate in the care of two juvenile and one adult sun bears,
as well as the reintroduction of a young bear cub currently being
rehabilitated in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The reintroduction project
started in May 2011 and in August 2012 we facilitated the translocation of
the orphan cub to our release site where she has begun the rehabilitation
process. Her rehabilitation so far has been based on the proven
‘walk-release’ method, in which she is walked daily in the forest by her
‘bear walker’ (a current Sun Bear Rehabilitation Coordinator). This will
enable her to adapt to living in the wild and develop the foraging skills
necessary to survive, while also functioning to establish her territory.
Previous sun bear releases suggest that human presence during this time
helps to deter wild bears from displacing or attacking the young, naïve cubs
during the rehabilitation process.
 

Job description:

The Intern will work closely with a current Sun Bear Rehabilitation
Coordinator during the internship. The current coordinator will trade off
being at the forest release site after the intern’s training period has
completed. The intern will also trade off caring for two juvenile and one
adult sun bears at our Orangutan Care Center and Quarantine (OCCQ) facility
in the village of Pasir Panjang, Kalimantan Tengah, Indonesia. 

The intern’s in-field responsibilities include: 

• Participating in the rehabilitation and release of a year old sun bear cub
at a remote forest location
• Full length daily walks with the bear in the forest so that she can adapt
to  living in the wild and learn the foraging skills necessary for survival
• Daily record keeping of the bear’s behavior and important events and progress
• Radio tracking to locate and monitor the bear once she becomes more
confident and independent in the forest (onsite training will be provided)
• Assisting the resident OFI staff with all camp household duties
• Participating in OFI’s other field projects, if needed
• During times away from forest release site, assisting the Rehabilitation
Coordinator with the rehabilitation/care of two juvenile and one adult sun
bears currently housed at the OCCQ, including helping with a large enclosure
construction project planned for the next year
• Administrative responsibility
  • Documentation of rehabilitation for future reference
  • Compilation of data collected in the field
  • Occasional article writing for OFI website and other media, as requested
or needed
 
  
Approximately half of the intern’s time will be spent at the forest
rehabilitation release location of the young female. The new intern would be
trained in the field by the current Sun Bear Rehabilitation Coordinator as
the start date for this position is ASAP. The most important factor to
success in this position is a genuine desire to establish an intense bond
with the bear cub. Under the guidance of the current coordinator and a
reasonable training period will be agreed upon and monitored until it is
felt the new intern is ready to be in the field alone with the bear. It must
be noted that the cub will be naturally wary of strangers and it will take
some time before the cub is comfortable with the new intern, and a period of
intense adjustment must be expected. 
 

Requirements:
• A desire to bond with a bear cub in a holistic way 
• Readiness to spend 10 hours a day alone in the forest with the bear, 2
weeks a month 
• Must be mature, wanting to give protection, love and lots of time to the
orphan cub 
• Background/interest in biology, zoology, ecology or related field
• Interest in behavioural observation data collection
• Experience working in hot, bug ridden, heavily forested and preferably
tropical environments
• Comfortable with extremely basic and isolated living conditions: one room
hut shared with other camp staff, no electricity or running water, 1.5hr
walk +  30min boat ride to nearest town, no reception
• A decent level of fitness, capable of walking long distances each day
carrying a light load (lunch, water, camera, data collection sheets, etc.)
• Confidence and willingness to supervise the project, while maintaining
good relationships with the field assistants and other OFI staff
• A basic level of Bahasa Indonesia or an interest in learning the
Indonesian language as this will significantly increase your success rate as
well as enjoyment of the position
 
 
Accommodation:
 
In Field: 
Simple and basic one-roomed hut surrounded by a mixture of secondary and
primary rainforest. The site is located at one of OFI’s past orangutan
release stations. Wildlife is abundant, including wild ex-captive orangutans
and even wild sun bears.  
There is no running water and washing is done with a scoop and a bucket.
There is  a squat toilet in an outhouse near the hut.
 
All food will be delivered by OFI staff and is generally basic – rice,
noodles, sardines, occasional vegetables, tea and coffee, etc.

In Village:
Living in comfortable shared homestay, owned by OFI staff member. Approx 1
million Rupiah per month Includes food and electricity for two weeks of the
month. There are shops nearby and it is within walking distance of OFI Care
Center facility. The house will likely be share with other OFI interns and
staff members as well as the current sun bear coordinator.
 

Time period:
 
Ideally 6 months or more (negotiable)
 

Costs:
• You will be expected to cover International flights to Jakarta, Indonesia
as well as domestic flights to Pangkalan Bun, Kalimantan Tengah. 
• 1 000 000 IDR per month to cover your accommodations while in the village
of Pasir Panjang, this includes a room in a local homestay and 3 basic meals
a day.
• 600 000 IDR for 2 round trips to field site per month.
• You will also be responsible for the cost of initial visa which OFI will
help you acquire, as well as renewals 3 times during the 6 months. 
• You are responsible for basic field equipment. OFI can provide sleeping
mat and mosquito net for in field. However you should come equipped with
field footwear, a compass, and a list of other recommended items that will
be provided to the successful applicant.
 
 
 About sun bear conservation:
 
The Malayan sun bear is understudied, and little conservation action has
been targeted at it. The Malayan sun bear has been listed on Appendix I of
the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) since
1979, which prohibits international trade, and the killing of the sun bear
is prohibited under national wildlife protection laws, however, little
enforcement of these laws occurs. The Malayan sun bear is part of an
international captive breeding programme and has a Species Survival Program
under the American Zoo and Aquarium Association. More research is required
as only recently have field studies started to investigate the basic
biology, ecology, and behaviour of wild sun bears. Conservation of sun bears
needs to focus on protection of their forest habitat, proper management of
these areas, strict enforcement of their legal status, minimizing human-bear
conflict near forest areas, and halting trade in bear parts. (from
http://www.arkive.org/malayan-sun-bear/helarctos-malayanus/#text=Conservation)
 

How to Apply
 To apply, please follow these steps:
1. All applicants must be members in good standing of OFI.  To join OFI,
please visit: http://www.orangutan.org/how-to-help/donate-to-orangutans. 
The fee is $35 for a student or senior membership.
2. Fill out the Long-term volunteer application form at:  
https://spreadsheets.google.com/embeddedform?formkey=dHY3eWNsNnI4UGZZQ2tJTGszb3lURmc6MQ
3. Submit the following documents to [email protected]
  -Proof of OFI membership
  -Cover letter
  -Resume
  -Two references

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