Dear Ecofriends,

   Here are the answers I got about measuring sand erosion/deposition in
coastal dunes. 

   In summary I believe a combination of two approaches will suffice:

1 - Weighting sand deposition in plastic pots buried to sand surface

2 - Measuring the height of sand deposition against flat and graded surfaces
like wood or aluminum rectangles.

   I will probably place one pot and one rectangle in each permanent plot and
then model the resulting sand deposition surface in both grams and cm.

   Thank you for the quick response.

   All the best,

   Alexandre

*******************

Hi Alexandre, I have heard that a cheap way to measure sand accumulation rates
is to use 'sand traps'. These are plastic bottles of known volume placed level
with the top of the sand. You can measure the rate of sand capture.

*************


I don't know too much about it myself, but I have a few papers you could skim
to get started. 

Zobeck is a good name to look up, as I believe he does a ton of that kind of
work. Jason Field has also done a decent amount in an ecological context. I
attached one from each.

Best of luck!

***************

Dear Alexandre:

I worked on demography of an herbaceous plant on the dunes around Lake
Michigan, for my thesis many years ago.  I used small aluminum tags to mark my
plants. The tags were cut from soft drink cans with "tin snips" and numbered
using a set of dies that I pounded into the top tab.   The tags had a top tab
region (numbered) which was bent at right angles to the main pointed "stem". 
The stem was also bent into an angle of about 90 degrees long the vertical
axis, to give it more strength as it was inserted into the ground.  I found
that, if I placed this tag at my plants with the bent "flap" right against the
sand surface, that when I returned, months later, I could excavate the tag
(which was marked by the presence of the plant that had continued to grow up
through the accumulating sand).  I could then measure the distance below the
surface and determine how much sand deposition had occurred at the base of the
plant in that interval.  In my case, much of the sand deposition was due to
ice along the edges of the lake, pushing sand up during the winter.  I suppose
if the dynamic is mostly deflation, this might not work very well.

Good luck.


Dr. Alexandre F. Souza
Departamento de Botânica, Ecologia e Zoologia
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
http://www.docente.ufrn.br/alexsouza
Currículo Lattes: lattes.cnpq.br/7844758818522706

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