Wayne,
I appreciate your concern about my so called "pawn-dom", but I assure
you there are no problems there. My job is to INFORM, and the more
tools I have in my toolbox, the better I can do so. Range management
is a multifaceted issue. You do address several significant issues,
but there is certainly more to the story than that. I would hope both
sides of the argument take a step back and address the dynamics of the
natural sciences, and the contributions of various anthropogenic
forces.
-JD

On Sat, Mar 23, 2013 at 9:38 AM, Wayne Tyson <[email protected]> wrote:
> David,
>
> Thanks for your remarks and thoughts. As I said in my postscript, the post 
> was written in my Op-Ed style, not in my usual Ecolog post style. Sorry to 
> hear about the intentional and expensive intrusion of pines into oak woodland 
> by THE AUTHORITIES.
>
> As to my post, a careful reading will reveal my uncertainty about the 
> "sage-grouse" project and my qualification regarding the presumptive good 
> intentions of the author of the post which gave rise to my comments. It is 
> all about ISSUES, not personalities.
>
> WT
>
> "The suspension of judgment is the highest exercise in intellectual 
> discipline." --Raymond M. Gilmore
>
> "Nine-tenths of the hell being raised in the world is well-intentioned." 
> --Anonymous
>   ----- Original Message -----
>   From: David Burg
>   To: Wayne Tyson
>   Cc: [email protected]
>   Sent: Saturday, March 23, 2013 8:19 AM
>   Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] Ecology and Range Management Compatible? Re: 
> [ECOLOG-L] tree encroachment models
>
>
>   Wayne, I think you must have flunked your Dale Carnegie course.  Which is 
> just one of the many things I like about your thinking, my fellow cynical 
> curmudgeon.  You make many good points.   The very concept "range" is a self 
> serving rancher construct, isn't it?
>
>   Your example of the Oregon juniper removal project is something seen 
> frequently, in my experience.  Even where there is some kernel of good 
> thought, like maintaining some former landscape-level vegetation pattern, the 
> execution is often foolish.  And often such plans just happen to result in 
> lots of spending by agencies and contractors.  Here in NYC the parks 
> department has an idea of preserving "diversity".  So they have, at great 
> expense, been creating pine plantations in one of the rarest relict oak 
> woodlands in the country.   See Reed Noss's fine old article "Do We Really 
> Want Diversity" on misuse of that concept by foresters.  I mention this 
> because it may be comparable with what is being done for sage grouse.
>
>   I do not think that it is wrong to try to figure out how we can preserve as 
> much nature as we can while also making accomodations for people.  And while 
> there is no substitute for field work, it does no good, Wayne, to dump on 
> those who want to use modeling and other quantitative tools.
>
>   But there is a problem with what Malthus calls the "insensible bias", where 
> we see the universe through the lense of human "need".  A raging problem now 
> in "Nature Protection", particularly with concepts of "productivity" of 
> forests, grasslands, hoofed mammals, fish, etc. And then there always seems 
> to be some special interest that looks to jump on a bandwagon and twist it to 
> their own benefit.  Is sage grouse protection another example of that?   The 
> fuzzy term "Land Health" would seem to be very susceptible to such twisting.
>
>    It could be argued that North America has not been "natural" since the 
> die-off of the mega fauna.   I would try to give Jessa Davis the benefit of 
> the doubt and hope she (he?) is mindful of the trickiness of the issues you 
> raise, Wayne.
>
>   David Burg
>
>
>   On Thu, Mar 21, 2013 at 11:57 PM, Wayne Tyson <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>     Ecolog:
>
>
>
>     Now I've heard everything! Models? Models? We don't need no stinkin' 
> MODELS! (Paraphrased from the great old movie, The Treasure of Sierra Madre, 
> one of the earliest attempts to illustrate environmental responsibility)
>
>
>
>     What we need is to get out on the "range" (a bogus concept for most of 
> the Great Basin [GB]), which is a romanticized Hollywood-cowboy notion 
> anyway, and LOOK at what's ACTUALLY happening and has been happening since 
> the arrival of the hoofed locusts in the 19th century. THEN, if need be, go 
> back to the air-conditioned offices and crunch some numbers.
>
>
>
>     The trees wouldn't BE encroaching if it weren't for livestock, and the 
> ecosystems would be at maximum potential productivity, including plenty of 
> healthful animal protein like pronghorns and elk and, in places, bison 
> instead of cattle and other livestock that did not evolve under GB conditions.
>
>
>
>     It was huge herds of cattle that caused the mesquite "invasions" in Texas 
> and beyond, cattle that caused the "invasions" of juniper or "cedar" 
> elsewhere in the west, not to mention cheatgrass and other alien species that 
> have reduced GB and other ecosystems to far below their original 
> productivity. This "range management" is not ecology, not even "applied" 
> ecology, it is simply propping up a lousy idea that is so entrenched that we 
> will never get rid of it.
>
>
>
>     All over The West, huge amounts of our tax money has been squandered on 
> chaining, cutting, and poisoning trees (including pinyons) under the 
> unwarranted assumption that they were "stealing" water and nutrients from the 
> grasses. I thought the yahoos in the pockets of "ranchers" (I'm all for small 
> locally-owned ranches, but not for the non-resident-owned corporate landlords 
> who are interested only in money and to hell with the future) were a thing of 
> the past, and that now the government "management" agencies had some 
> ecologists and biologists in them that would not perpetuate this kind of 
> "Alice in Wonderland" myth that the GB is primarily for cows and that 
> indigenous species are "invading" and thus degrading the "range." Balderdash!
>
>
>
>     I went to see the "experiment" in "controlling" the "invasion of junipers 
> at Steen's mountain in SE Oregon a few years ago. Their little propaganda 
> signs, while admitting the fact that great herds of livestock (sheep and 
> cattle primarily) had been brought in the last couple of centuries, but did 
> not admit that the proliferation of junipers had anything to do with said the 
> true invasion of cattle and sheep. They did some field trials, not 
> experiments, where they used different methods to "control" the juniper 
> "invasion." They cut down big junipers that were perhaps a couple of hundred 
> years old when the livestock first arrived, not just the little ones that had 
> actually invaded, which could have not been "invaders" themselves, thus 
> cutting down badly needed "stock shade," instead of thinning out some of the 
> "offending" seedlings that sprang up in response to the pulverizing of the 
> soil and much of the ecosystem, including the cryptobiotic soil crust 
> fraction of the ecosystem that was in equilibrium, including sage grouse, 
> before the devastating disturbance that favored the proliferation of 
> junipers, to wit, the cow-burning of the West. The Great Plains is another 
> story.
>
>
>
>     This has been a blatant opinion piece, and were it not for the inability 
> of the present-day newspapers to separate the sheep from the goats, the wheat 
> from the chaff, I would send it to one of them as I sometimes did in the last 
> century (and the early 21st), but they are so inundated with submittals today 
> that one has a snowballs chance in hell of getting published, much less 
> getting paid like it was in the "old days."
>
>
>
>     WT
>
>     PS: I have no way of knowing for sure, but I would like to know, 
> intentionally or unintentionally, whether or not the sage grouse program 
> might be a surrogate subterfuge for sucking up more dollars for "range 
> improvement" for corporate ranching. I presume that Jessa is 
> well-intentioned, but she could be a pawn for the corporate interests, which 
> can be very clever in manipulating the public, including "environmentalists."
>
>
>     ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jessa Davis" <[email protected]>
>     To: <[email protected]>
>     Sent: Thursday, March 21, 2013 2:58 PM
>     Subject: [ECOLOG-L] tree encroachment models
>
>
>
>       All,
>       I was wondering if anyone has done any serious modelling of tree
>       encroachment? Specifically pinyon-juniper in the Great Basin. I am 
> testing
>       out models/tools for encroachment on rangelands in conjunction with sage
>       grouse habitat restoration. LandFIRE has been tossed out there, and 
> there's
>       been some toying with in house methods. The higher the resolution, the
>       better. If anyone has any suggestions, they would be greatly 
> appreciated!
>       Thanks,
>       JD
>
>       --
>       Jessa Davis
>       Land Health Assessment Project Lead
>       Ely District
>       The Great Basin Institute
>       702.606.5483 (cell)
>       775.289.1968 (desk)
>
>       "Be the change you want to see in the world." - Gandhi
>
>
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>
>
>
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-- 
J.C. Davis

"Be the change you want to see in the world." - Gandhi

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