*PhD position in Microbial ecology at the INRA, Dijon (France) in the group of L. Philippot*

*Location*: this project will mostly be carried out at the INRA-University of Burgundy in Dijon (1.5 h from Paris), France

*Supervisor*: Dr L. Philippot and Dr. A. Spor

*Molecular analyses of denitrifier community ecology*

Large variations in N_2 O emissions are often reported in relation to land use and management practices. However, abiotic variables alone do not explain such variability and despite intensive studies of the ecology of the nitrogen-cycling microbial communities involved in these emissions, the importance of the abundance and diversity of soil microorganisms remains largely unknown. Denitrifiers comprise a broad range of taxonomically diverse microorganisms not only capable to produce but also to reduce the greenhouse gas N_2 O. Thus, our objective will be to understand to which extent the denitrifier community composition is important for N_2 O emissions. Here, the distribution of the denitrifier community will be analyzed in soil samples collected at different experimental sites where /in situ/ N_2 O measurements are available. We will use routine assays to quantify the abundances of the denitrifiers by real-time PCR and cutting-edge techniques (454 pyrosequencing) already mastered in the lab to assess their diversity. Potential denitrification and N_2 O reduction will also be evaluated in the laboratory using gas chromatography. Various analyses will be undertaken to integrate soil properties, microbiological data and N_2 O flux.Altogether, this project will provide insights into the relative contribution of biotic and abiotic factors to the production and reduction of N_2 O in relation to land use and management practices. We will explore the possibility to use this knowledge for identifying sustainable farming systems with greenhouse gas mitigation opportunities.

*Our offer***

The PhD student will work in a performing and dynamic team including several researchers, students, postdocs and technicians. As a PhD student in NORA, you will also be part of a strong network of leading scientists at universities and private companies in several European countries. PhD courses organized by NORA will provide teaching by experts in microbial molecular ecology, biochemistry and mathematical modelling and will also include complementary training such as scientific and popular writing, entrepreneurship, IPR and management.

Hours: Full time

Terms of appointment and payment will be according to the EU pay scale.

*Your profile*

The candidate should have a strong interest in environmental microbiology and a MSc degree in microbiology, ecology, molecular biology or a related field. Ideally, the candidate is acquainted with, or has experience in molecular biology and techniques. The candidate should be both independentand capable to interact with the team members. Fluency in English is required.

To stimulate mobility, the EU rules for Marie Curie Training networks say that you must not have resided, worked or studied in the country of the host institution (France) for more than 12 months in the 3 years prior to the time of recruitment (short stays are not taken into account).

Further details on eligibility can be found on http://nora.umb.no/eligibility-criteria

*How to apply?*

Applications (including CV, transcripts, diplomas and the special NORA Application form) should be sent to [email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>. More information about eligibility rules and how to apply for the position is found http://nora.umb.no/fellowships


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Romain Barnard, Ph.D.
INRA / National Institute for Agricultural Research
UMR 1347 Agroecology
17 rue Sully BP 86510, 21065 Dijon Cedex, France

Tel: +33 (0)3 80 69 37 45
Fax: +33 (0)3 80 69 32 24

http://www6.dijon.inra.fr/umragroecologie_eng/Who-are-we/EcolDur/Teachers-Researchers/BARNARD-Romain
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