I agree!

My experience is that the impact factors of some journals are real
citation ratings (uninflated), but the impact factors of others get
inflated by a variety of strategies that improve the chances of higher
ratings.  Among these, bundling journal topics and then asking authors
to cite papers from partner journals, (asking authors to cite papers
from their own journal is becoming rare due to the "self citation
rule" now in effect but only occasionally enforced [for good reason]),
and also pre-releasing articles 6-8 mo before they appear in print so
that now the citations to that article are based on a window 6-8 mo
larger than that of journals which do not do this.  A strategy I see
at PLoS that is pretty unique to them is a submission sent to PLoS
Biology if rejected is almost always forwarded to PLoS One, and I
believe that some are even fast-tracked for publication there.  This
also ensures improved impact rating of PLoS Bio because many authors
DO make sure they include relevant citations from the jouranl where to
which they are submitting, and it is also more likely a paper
submitted to your journal will cite your journal simply because of
commonality in subject matter.  Its all a game from the editor
perspective.

the pre-release  is not a favor to the author, it is a strategy to
bump citation ratings by increasing the quantity of citations in year
1.  year 1 citations are in a lot of ways more important than year 2
citations for impact calculations because articles release at the end
of the year have virtually no possiblity of citation in the following
year.  A good example is PLoS One which continues to grow at a huge
rate.  The growth is deflating the real impact factor.  It causes year
1, the year with the least opportunity for citation to always be way
larger than year 2 (the year with most citations).  A stable journal
is the only one that has a valid impact rating.  Journals that reduced
publication volume by increasing rigor (a valid mechanism) or reducing
anual volume regardless of rigor will see growth in their impact
rating.

Impact factor is important, but maybe we need to start looking at the
individual's citation rating instead of the rating of the jourals in
which they publish.

On Tue, Oct 22, 2013 at 10:00 AM, Mitch Cruzan <[email protected]> wrote:
> They find that assessors give higher scores to papers from higher
> impact-factor journals, and papers from those journals get cited more often.
> They try to make the argument that assessor scores for papers from journals
> with high impact factors are inflated, but this is unconvincing.  The
> assessor scores, citation numbers, and journal impact factors are all
> positively correlated - there is a lot of co-linearity in the data.  By
> trying to control for journal impact factor they effectively eliminate the
> correlation between assessor score and citation number per paper.  These
> three variables cannot be untangled because of they are strongly associated.
> Their conclusion is based on a statistical artifact and does not reflect the
> true relationships among these three variables.
>
> I agree that citation number is not always the best measure of the quality
> or impact of a paper.  Search engines such as Web of Science rank papers
> based on numbers of shared citations - the papers at the top of the list are
> most likely to get read and cited.
>
> To objectively assess the quality of papers it would have to be a blind test
> - papers would have to be presented to assessors in plain manuscript form
> with no authors or journal indicated.  I don't think it would be worth the
> effort.  We all know that not all papers in high-impact journals are are
> high quality, but you are more likely to find high quality papers in
> journals with high impact factors.
> Mitch Cruzan
>
>
>
> On 10/21/2013 9:04 AM, malcolm McCallum wrote:
>>
>> just an fyi, I thought some might be interested in!
>>
>>
>> http://www.plosbiology.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.1001675;jsessionid=CF510EB51871DB51380C5DAD0E41CBDA
>>
>



-- 
Malcolm L. McCallum
Department of Environmental Studies
University of Illinois at Springfield

Managing Editor,
Herpetological Conservation and Biology



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