On Thu, Mar 17, 2016 at 02:09:56PM -0700, Andrew Fish wrote:
> 
> > On Mar 17, 2016, at 10:51 AM, Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > Hi Andrew,
> > 
> > On Thu, Mar 17, 2016 at 10:41:37AM -0700, Andrew Fish wrote:
> >> FYI, the char sign issue clang hit recently was due to mixing edk2
> >> types with standard C type. The edk2 type system does not assume
> >> that char is signed or unsigned.
> > 
> > I agree the type system gets it right, but the processor bindings do
> > not :)
> > 
> >> MdePkg/Include/X64/ProcessorBind.h
> >>  ///
> >>  /// 1-byte unsigned value
> >>  ///
> >>  typedef unsigned char       UINT8;
> >>  ///
> >>  /// 1-byte Character
> >>  ///
> >>  typedef char                CHAR8;
> > 
> > On X64 and IA32, this will be unsigned with XCODE5 toolchains and
> > signed with other toolchains.
> > 
> 
> Depends how you look at it CHAR8 is compatible with char. But you
> can't assume that char or CHAR8 is the same as UINT8 or INT8.
> 
> Are you advocating we force CHAR8 to be signed? 

I am saying that by my interpretation of the UEFI specification, CHAR8
must be unsigned - as it cannot otherwise correctly represent the
ISO-Latin-1 charset.

If that interpretation is incorrect, I'm happy to be told so.

Regards,

Leif

> Thanks,
> 
> Andrew Fish
> 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > Leif
> > 
> >>  ///
> >>  /// 1-byte signed value
> >>  ///
> >>  typedef signed char         INT8;
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> 
> >> Andrew Fish
> >> 
> >>> On Mar 17, 2016, at 6:22 AM, Leif Lindholm <[email protected]> 
> >>> wrote:
> >>> 
> >>> By default, the ARM architectures have unsigned chars, whereas the other
> >>> architectures supported by EDK2 by default have signed chars.
> >>> However, EDK2 uses -funsigned-chars on those architectures to change the
> >>> default behaviour.
> >>> 
> >>> Unfortunately, the ARM architectures explicitly break their default
> >>> behaviour by specifying -fsigned-chars (I presume in a pre-emptive
> >>> attempt at avoiding incompatibility).
> >>> 
> >>> Since this situation is already confusing enough, switch the ARM
> >>> architectures to also specify -funsigned-chars explicitly rather than
> >>> just dropping the current parameter.
> >>> 
> >>> Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
> >>> Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]>
> >>> ---
> >>> BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template | 4 ++--
> >>> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >>> 
> >>> diff --git a/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template 
> >>> b/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template
> >>> index b1577af..eedf80f 100644
> >>> --- a/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template
> >>> +++ b/BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template
> >>> @@ -4322,8 +4322,8 @@ DEFINE GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS            = -g -Os 
> >>> -fshort-wchar -fno-strict-aliasing -
> >>> DEFINE GCC_IA32_CC_FLAGS           = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) -m32 
> >>> -malign-double -freorder-blocks -freorder-blocks-and-partition -O2 
> >>> -mno-stack-arg-probe
> >>> DEFINE GCC_X64_CC_FLAGS            = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) -mno-red-zone 
> >>> -Wno-address -mno-stack-arg-probe
> >>> DEFINE GCC_IPF_CC_FLAGS            = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) 
> >>> -minline-int-divide-min-latency
> >>> -DEFINE GCC_ARM_CC_FLAGS            = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) 
> >>> -mlittle-endian -mabi=aapcs -fno-short-enums -save-temps -fsigned-char 
> >>> -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fomit-frame-pointer -Wno-address 
> >>> -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft
> >>> -DEFINE GCC_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) 
> >>> -mlittle-endian -fno-short-enums -save-temps -fverbose-asm -fsigned-char  
> >>> -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-builtin 
> >>> -Wno-address -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
> >>> +DEFINE GCC_ARM_CC_FLAGS            = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) 
> >>> -mlittle-endian -mabi=aapcs -fno-short-enums -save-temps -funsigned-char 
> >>> -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fomit-frame-pointer -Wno-address 
> >>> -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft
> >>> +DEFINE GCC_AARCH64_CC_FLAGS        = DEF(GCC_ALL_CC_FLAGS) 
> >>> -mlittle-endian -fno-short-enums -save-temps -fverbose-asm 
> >>> -funsigned-char  -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fomit-frame-pointer 
> >>> -fno-builtin -Wno-address -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
> >>> DEFINE GCC_AARCH64_CC_XIPFLAGS     = -mstrict-align
> >>> DEFINE GCC_DLINK_FLAGS_COMMON      = -nostdlib --pie
> >>> DEFINE GCC_DLINK2_FLAGS_COMMON     = 
> >>> --script=$(EDK_TOOLS_PATH)/Scripts/GccBase.lds
> >>> -- 
> >>> 2.1.4
> >>> 
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> edk2-devel mailing list
> >>> [email protected]
> >>> https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/edk2-devel
> >> 
> > _______________________________________________
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> 
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