Laszlo,

Good patch and I assume you have done some tests with the patch. :)

One very minor comment.

Do you think the MaxVolatileVariableSize field assignment is better to be in 
VariableCommonInitialize(), but not InitNonVolatileVariableStore()? 

  mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVolatileVariableSize = ((PcdGet32 
(PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize) != 0) ?
                                                    PcdGet32 
(PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize) :
                                                    
mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize
                                                    );


For example, have it right before the comments in VariableCommonInitialize().

  //
  // Allocate memory for volatile variable store, note that there is a scratch 
space to store scratch data.
  //


Thanks,
Star
-----Original Message-----
From: Laszlo Ersek [mailto:[email protected]] 
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2018 4:27 AM
To: edk2-devel-01 <[email protected]>
Cc: Dong, Eric <[email protected]>; Ni, Ruiyu <[email protected]>; Zeng, 
Star <[email protected]>
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] MdeModulePkg/Variable/RuntimeDxe: introduce 
PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize

The variable driver doesn't distinguish "non-volatile non-authenticated"
variables from "volatile non-authenticated" variables, when checking individual 
variable sizes against the permitted maximum.
PcdMaxVariableSize covers both kinds.

This prevents volatile non-authenticated variables from carrying large data 
between UEFI drivers, despite having no flash impact. One example is 
EFI_TLS_CA_CERTIFICATE_VARIABLE, which platforms might want to create as 
volatile on every boot: the certificate list can be several hundred KB in size.

Introduce PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize to represent the limit on individual 
volatile non-authenticated variables. The default value is zero, which makes 
Variable/RuntimeDxe fall back to PcdMaxVariableSize (i.e. the current 
behavior). This is similar to the PcdMaxAuthVariableSize fallback.

Whenever the size limit is enforced, consult MaxVolatileVariableSize as the 
last option, after checking
- MaxAuthVariableSize for VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_AT_AW,
- and MaxVariableSize for EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE.

EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD is always handled separately; it always 
takes priority over the three cases listed above.

Introduce the GetMaxVariableSize() helper to consider 
PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize, in addition to GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize(). 
GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize() is currently called at three sites, and two of 
those need to start using
GetMaxVariableSize() instead:
- VariableServiceInitialize() [VariableSmm.c]: the SMM comms buffer must
  accommodate all kinds of variables,
- VariableCommonInitialize() [Variable.c]: the preallocated scratch space
  must also accommodate all kinds of variables,
- InitNonVolatileVariableStore() [Variable.c] can continue using
  GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize().

Don't modify the ReclaimForOS() function as it is specific to non-volatile 
variables and should ignore PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize.

Cc: Eric Dong <[email protected]>
Cc: Ruiyu Ni <[email protected]>
Cc: Star Zeng <[email protected]>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.1
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <[email protected]>
---
 MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec                                     |  8 ++++
 MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.uni                                     |  8 ++++
 MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableRuntimeDxe.inf |  1 +
 MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.inf        |  1 +
 MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.h             | 12 +++++
 MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c             | 50 
+++++++++++++++++---
 MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.c          |  2 +-
 7 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec b/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec 
index 5d561ff48495..cc397185f7b9 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.dec
@@ -1043,6 +1043,14 @@ [PcdsFixedAtBuild, PcdsPatchableInModule]
   # @Prompt Maximum authenticated variable size.
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxAuthVariableSize|0x00|UINT32|0x30000009
 
+  ## The maximum size of a single non-authenticated volatile variable.
+  # The default value is 0 for compatibility: in that case, the maximum  
+ # non-authenticated volatile variable size remains specified by  # 
+ PcdMaxVariableSize. Only the 
+ MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe
+  # driver supports this PCD.
+  # @Prompt Maximum non-authenticated volatile variable size.
+  
+ gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize|0x00|UINT32|
+ 0x3000000a
+
   ## The maximum size of single hardware error record variable.<BR><BR>
   # In IA32/X64 platforms, this value should be larger than 1KB.<BR>
   # In IA64 platforms, this value should be larger than 128KB.<BR> diff --git 
a/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.uni b/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.uni index 
f3fa616438b0..080b8a62c045 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.uni
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/MdeModulePkg.uni
@@ -94,6 +94,14 @@
 #string STR_gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid_PcdMaxAuthVariableSize_HELP  
#language en-US "The maximum size of a single authenticated variable."
                                                                                
         "The value is 0 as default for compatibility that maximum 
authenticated variable size is specified by PcdMaxVariableSize."
 
+#string STR_gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid_PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize_PROMPT  
#language en-US "The maximum size of a single non-authenticated volatile 
variable."
+
+#string STR_gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid_PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize_HELP  
#language en-US "The maximum size of a single non-authenticated volatile 
variable.<BR><BR>\n"
+                                                                               
             "The default value is 0 for compatibility: in that case, the 
maximum "
+                                                                               
             "non-authenticated volatile variable size remains specified by "
+                                                                               
             "PcdMaxVariableSize.<BR>\n"
+                                                                               
             "Only the MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe driver 
supports this PCD.<BR>"
+
 #string 
STR_gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid_PcdMaxHardwareErrorVariableSize_PROMPT  
#language en-US "Maximum HwErr variable size"
 
 #string 
STR_gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid_PcdMaxHardwareErrorVariableSize_HELP  
#language en-US "The maximum size of single hardware error record 
variable.<BR><BR>\n"
diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableRuntimeDxe.inf 
b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableRuntimeDxe.inf
index e840fc9bff40..2d0a172ece35 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableRuntimeDxe.inf
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableRuntimeDxe.inf
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ [Pcd]
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64    ## CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxVariableSize                 ## CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxAuthVariableSize             ## CONSUMES
+  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize         ## CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxHardwareErrorVariableSize    ## CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdVariableStoreSize               ## CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdHwErrStorageSize                ## CONSUMES
diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.inf 
b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.inf
index 69966f0d37ee..dbb0674a46ad 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.inf
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.inf
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ [Pcd]
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64     ## 
CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxVariableSize                  ## 
CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxAuthVariableSize              ## 
CONSUMES
+  gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize          ## 
CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdMaxHardwareErrorVariableSize     ## 
CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdVariableStoreSize                ## 
CONSUMES
   gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdHwErrStorageSize                 ## 
CONSUMES
diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.h 
b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.h
index b35e8ab91273..938eb5de61fa 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.h
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ typedef struct {
   UINTN           HwErrVariableTotalSize;
   UINTN           MaxVariableSize;
   UINTN           MaxAuthVariableSize;
+  UINTN           MaxVolatileVariableSize;
   UINTN           ScratchBufferSize;
   CHAR8           *PlatformLangCodes;
   CHAR8           *LangCodes;
@@ -460,6 +461,17 @@ GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize (
   VOID
   );
 
+/**
+  Get maximum variable size, covering both non-volatile and volatile variables.
+
+  @return Maximum variable size.
+
+**/
+UINTN
+GetMaxVariableSize (
+  VOID
+  );
+
 /**
   Initializes variable write service after FVB was ready.
 
diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c 
b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c
index c11842b5c3ba..5a9051648004 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/Variable.c
@@ -2345,12 +2345,14 @@ UpdateVariable (
         CopyMem (BufferForMerge, (UINT8 *) ((UINTN) CacheVariable->CurrPtr + 
DataOffset), DataSizeOfVariable (CacheVariable->CurrPtr));
 
         //
-        // Set Max Common/Auth Variable Data Size as default MaxDataSize.
+        // Set Max Auth/Non-Volatile/Volatile Variable Data Size as default 
MaxDataSize.
         //
         if ((Attributes & VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_AT_AW) != 0) {
           MaxDataSize = mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxAuthVariableSize - 
DataOffset;
-        } else {
+        } else if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) != 0) {
           MaxDataSize = mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize - DataOffset;
+        } else {
+          MaxDataSize = mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVolatileVariableSize 
+ - DataOffset;
         }
 
         //
@@ -3218,16 +3220,20 @@ VariableServiceSetVariable (
   } else {
     //
     //  The size of the VariableName, including the Unicode Null in bytes plus
-    //  the DataSize is limited to maximum size of Max(Auth)VariableSize bytes.
+    //  the DataSize is limited to maximum size of 
Max(Auth|Volatile)VariableSize bytes.
     //
     if ((Attributes & VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_AT_AW) != 0) {
       if (StrSize (VariableName) + PayloadSize > 
mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxAuthVariableSize - GetVariableHeaderSize ()) {
         return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
       }
-    } else {
+    } else if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) != 0) {
       if (StrSize (VariableName) + PayloadSize > 
mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize - GetVariableHeaderSize ()) {
         return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
       }
+    } else {
+      if (StrSize (VariableName) + PayloadSize > 
mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVolatileVariableSize - GetVariableHeaderSize ()) {
+        return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -3399,12 +3405,14 @@ VariableServiceQueryVariableInfoInternal (
     }
 
     //
-    // Let *MaximumVariableSize be Max(Auth)VariableSize with the exception of 
the variable header size.
+    // Let *MaximumVariableSize be Max(Auth|Volatile)VariableSize with the 
exception of the variable header size.
     //
     if ((Attributes & VARIABLE_ATTRIBUTE_AT_AW) != 0) {
       *MaximumVariableSize = mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxAuthVariableSize - 
GetVariableHeaderSize ();
-    } else {
+    } else if ((Attributes & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) != 0) {
       *MaximumVariableSize = mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize - 
GetVariableHeaderSize ();
+    } else {
+      *MaximumVariableSize = 
+ mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVolatileVariableSize - GetVariableHeaderSize 
+ ();
     }
   }
 
@@ -3657,6 +3665,30 @@ GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize (
   }
 }
 
+/**
+  Get maximum variable size, covering both non-volatile and volatile variables.
+
+  @return Maximum variable size.
+
+**/
+UINTN
+GetMaxVariableSize (
+  VOID
+  )
+{
+  UINTN MaxVariableSize;
+
+  MaxVariableSize = GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize();
+  //
+  // The condition below fails implicitly if PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize 
+equals
+  // the default zero value.
+  //
+  if (MaxVariableSize < PcdGet32 (PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize)) {
+    MaxVariableSize = PcdGet32 (PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize);
+  }
+  return MaxVariableSize;
+}
+
 /**
   Init non-volatile variable store.
 
@@ -3810,6 +3842,10 @@ InitNonVolatileVariableStore (
 
   mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize = PcdGet32 (PcdMaxVariableSize);
   mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxAuthVariableSize = ((PcdGet32 
(PcdMaxAuthVariableSize) != 0) ? PcdGet32 (PcdMaxAuthVariableSize) : 
mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize);
+  mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVolatileVariableSize = ((PcdGet32 
(PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize) != 0) ?
+                                                    PcdGet32 
(PcdMaxVolatileVariableSize) :
+                                                    
mVariableModuleGlobal->MaxVariableSize
+                                                    );
 
   //
   // Parse non-volatile variable data and get last variable offset.
@@ -4228,7 +4264,7 @@ VariableCommonInitialize (
   //
   // Allocate memory for volatile variable store, note that there is a scratch 
space to store scratch data.
   //
-  ScratchSize = GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize ();
+  ScratchSize = GetMaxVariableSize ();
   mVariableModuleGlobal->ScratchBufferSize = ScratchSize;
   VolatileVariableStore = AllocateRuntimePool (PcdGet32 (PcdVariableStoreSize) 
+ ScratchSize);
   if (VolatileVariableStore == NULL) {
diff --git a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.c 
b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.c
index 8d73b6edee51..e495d971a08b 100644
--- a/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.c
+++ b/MdeModulePkg/Universal/Variable/RuntimeDxe/VariableSmm.c
@@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ VariableServiceInitialize (
                     );
   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 
-  mVariableBufferPayloadSize = GetNonVolatileMaxVariableSize () +
+  mVariableBufferPayloadSize = GetMaxVariableSize () +
                                OFFSET_OF 
(SMM_VARIABLE_COMMUNICATE_VAR_CHECK_VARIABLE_PROPERTY, Name) - 
GetVariableHeaderSize ();
 
   Status = gSmst->SmmAllocatePool (
--
2.14.1.3.gb7cf6e02401b


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