On Sat, 11 Nov 2000, Ick-Joong Chung wrote:

> I have a question about two-sample problem.  I am comparing coefficients
> of two samples (poor and non-poor) and would like to investigate whether
> the difference between two coefficients is statistically significant ('one
> on one' level as well as 'overall' level).  To compare coefficients from
> the two datasets in OLS settings, I can just use a two-sample t-statistic
> with a pooled variance estimate obtained from the models.  I am wondering
> whether this can be applied to multinomial logistic regressions.
> Alternatively, someone might suggest interaction terms. 

This would seem the most straightforward approach.

> But unfortunately, it doesn't work for me because there are less power 
> and sparsity issues involved when I create as many interaction terms as 
> predictors. 

I do not understand this remark.  You have a model with  p  predictors, 
applied in sample 1, which must have sufficient  d.f.  for the analysis 
or you would not have a coefficient to compare:  that is,  n1  is enough 
larger than  p+2  that you have a respectable number of d.f. for error, 
dfe1;  similarly for sample 2.  When the samples are combined to test for 
equality of coefficients between samples, you have  2p+1  predictors: 
the original  p  , plus a dichotomous indicator (which sample), plus  p  
interaction terms (products of the original  p  predictors with the 
indicator).  You also have  n1 + n2  observations,  with  dfe1 + dfe2 - 1 
degrees of freedom for error.  Where is the loss of power, and what are 
the "sparsity issues", that I evidently do not perceive?
                                                        -- DFB.
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 Donald F. Burrill                                    [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 348 Hyde Hall, Plymouth State College,      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 MSC #29, Plymouth, NH 03264                             (603) 535-2597
 Department of Mathematics, Boston University                [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 111 Cummington Street, room 261, Boston, MA 02215       (617) 353-5288
 184 Nashua Road, Bedford, NH 03110                      (603) 471-7128



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