I am teaching introductory statistics even though statistics is not
really my specialty.  I encourage my students to use a TI-83
calculator(even though most of them cannot afford one).  However there
is one statistical procedure that always comes up with a different
result when I use the TESTS menu on the TI-83 versus using a
t-distribution table and the formula in the textbook, namely a
non-pooled t-confidence interval for the difference between two means.
 (Every other statistical procedure, e.g. a pooled or non-pooled
t-test, or a pooled confidence interval, comes out the same when I do
it either way.)

For example:  x1bar = 349, x2bar = 383 (sample means), s1 = 19.6, s2=
39.5 (sample standard deviations), n1 = 10, n2 = 7 (sample sizes),
find a 95% confidence interval for mu1 - mu2 (difference in population
means).  When I use the formula in the textbook with critical t =
2.447 (df = 6, using one less than the smaller sample size) from the
table, I get 349 - 383 +/- 2.447*sqrt[19.6^2/10 + 39.5^2/7] which
comes out to the interval (-73.56, 5.56).  However, when I put the
same information into the TI-83 (option "0" on the TESTS menu) and
choose "no" for pooled, it gives me the interval (-71.21, 3.21).  If I
do a t-test with the same data, it comes out the same either way. 
What am I doing wrong?

Thank you.

Howard Wachtel
Delaware Valley College
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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