Hello everybody,

I need help determining abnormalities in a set of measurements. We
measure the  distance between two consecutive welds (in a mathematical
car model) to determine missing / duplicate welds. The entire
population can be between 5 - 20 welds. Let's say a typical weld
spacing is between 40-60mm. Thus, a 0mm spacing indicates a duplicate
weld, while a 100mm spacing probably means a weld is missing. The
first thing that came to my mind was to flag all measurements that
were outside of mean +/- 2 standard deviations. The problem is, I
cannot start with a mean because 1) it is specific to each weld set,
2) the distribution might be skewed (if only missing or only duplicate
welds are present). So I decided to use the median as a measure of
what "good" weld spacing each. My question is, is there a "standard
deviation about median" or some other function that shows how far a
sample is away from the median?

Thanks in advance,

Andrey
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