[EMAIL PROTECTED] (akhan) wrote in message news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>...
> Is there any statistical metod which can be applied to test whether a
> non-linear model fit a dataset well or significantly?

Fisher's F-test can be used to quantitatively compare two models of
data.

The F-test can answer the question "Are these two models significantly
different at the X% level?".

One model can be constant; i.e. assume that data scatter is entirely
random about the dependent variable mean & not dependent on the
independent variable(s) at all.

Or one can see if adding another parameter to a fitting function makes
a significant difference.

Or one can find out which of two arbitrary models best fits the data;
this is very useful for comparing two theories.

As an example, alternate theories for chemical diffusivity D are:

(1) D=(K)*exp(-Q/T)
(2) D=(K/T)*exp(-Q/T) 
where K and Q are experimentally determined constants and T is
temperature.

Given a set of (D,T) data the F-test can be used to see if there is a
significant difference between these two models.

Any number of models can be compared using the F-test by testing two
at a time.
.
.
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