--- David Heiser <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

I found the answer to my own question: One would
subtract/add 4 to the -3/+3 scaling, NOT based on
whether the statement was positively or negatively
worded, but because the Likert-type scale had (for
example) Extremely Unlikely as -3 and Extremely Likely
as +3 for one statement; but as +3 and -3 in another
part of the questionnaire.  This converts them so they
are all headed in the same direction.

As far as your comment about the holy water (I like
that!), does the following clarify?
"..assume that, on the basis of a great deal of prior
experience in encoding, the terms 'extremely,'
'quite,' and 'slightly as linguistic quantifiers have
been associated with more or less equal degrees of
intensity.." (Osgood, et. al. 1957, p. 29)

Or, am I off base?
DW
> 
> 
>   "Dianne Worth" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in
> message =
>
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   Can anyone tell me why one would convert a
> semantic differential scale =
> of -3 to +3 by adding +4 to a positively worded
> statement and -4 to a =
> negatively worded statement?  The model is multiple
> regression.
>   Thanks, DW
>   =
>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
> ----------------------------------------------
>   Wow!!
>   I didn't know you could take nominal data,
> sprinkle a little holy =
> water (from your supervising professor's closet) and
> lo and behold it =
> becomes ratio data that can be analyzed by
> regression analysis. If that =
> is the case, there is no limit to ones imagination
> on the use of or on =
> the extension of the original data.
> 
>   DAHeiser
> 
> 
>
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
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> style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px;
> MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
> BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
>   <DIV>"Dianne Worth" &lt;<A=20
>  
>
href=3D"mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]">[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>&gt;
> =
> wrote in=20
>   message <A=20
>   =
>
href=3D"news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:2003=
>
[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>...</DIV>
>   <DIV>Can anyone tell me why one would convert a
> semantic differential =
> scale of=20
>   -3 to +3 by adding +4 to a positively worded
> statement and -4 to a =
> negatively=20
>   worded statement?&nbsp; The model is multiple
> regression.</DIV>
>   <DIV>Thanks, DW</DIV>
>   =
>
<DIV>--------------------------------------------------------------------=
>
---------------------------------------------------</DIV>
>   <DIV>Wow!!</DIV>
>   <DIV>I didn't know you could take nominal data,
> sprinkle a little holy =
> water=20
>   (from your supervising professor's closet) and lo
> and behold it =
> becomes ratio=20
>   data that can be analyzed by regression analysis.
> If that is the case, =
> there=20
>   is no limit to ones imagination on the use of or
> on the extension of =
> the=20
>   original data.</DIV>
>   <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
>   <DIV><FONT face=3DArial
> size=3D2>DAHeiser</FONT></DIV>
>   <P>
>   <HR SIZE=3D1>
>   Do you Yahoo!?<BR><A=20
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>   Yahoo! DSL</A> - Now only $29.95 per
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> .
> .
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