Hi there,

Am new to posting - so let me know if haven't included enough info etc.

I have conducted an ancova with two between subjects (group - 3
levels) and education (2 levels) IV's and one covariate.  The DV has
been transformed using sq root.  When I run the analysis I have an
interaction between group and the covariate suggesting a lack of
homogeneity of regression slopes.  In trying to understand the
interaction (which was unexpected) - I ran some diagnostic tests on
the covariate which I found to be skewed. I decided to transform the
covariate (using sq root in line with the DV) - and this normalised
the distribution.  When re-running the ancova using both of the transformed
variables the interaction disappeared.  Is this valid?  Is it
necessary to transform a covariate if:  1) it is non-normally
distributed and/or 2) to be consistent with the DV?  I should probably
mention that although I have homogeneity of variance the sample sizes
are small and unequal (46/15/15).

A further point, which may or may not have a bearing on the above, is
the issue of independance between the DV and covariate.  The DV is a
percentage of overlap between words ticked on two lists - say a and b
i.e. a/b * 100 - and the covariate is b - as participants were able to
tick as many or a few words as they wanted - and so I wanted to
control for sheer number.  Is this valid?  Or should the DV and
covariate be completely independant?

Any help much appreciated.

thanx

Emma
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