In article <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
Ronald Bloom  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>DZ <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Herman Rubin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> > Only getting the government out of directing activities can restore
>> > civilization.

>> What are your views about about conducting scientific research at
>> organizations such as NIH?



>  Or publicly funded organizations such as Purdue University ?
>  Hmmm...


There is a purpose for state universities, as long as they 
have to compete with good private universities.  BTW, Purdue
was not a major research university before the influx of
federal funding, which attempted to "share the wealth".  

There were excellent state universities, doing quality
research, before WWII.  Some of these were set up to
provide first-class alternatives to private schools, such
as the University of Virginia, some were set up as states
realized they needed good local institutions of higher
learning, with strong private institutions not available,
and some were set up for state pride.  Many of them even
precede the American research university, which started
in the late 19th century (yes, that late) but which were
going strong by 1900.

These universities competed for scholars and their facilities,
and were funded mainly by endowment income for private schools,
and by state appropriations plus a small amount from endowment
and other sources for state schools.  Tuition at state schools
was nominal, and at private schools was often a smaller portion
of the actual cost of education than it is now at state schools.
A major part of the value of the system was the total lack of
central direction.

There was a small amount of direct federal research, and some
of this should be continued.  But NIH does not just conduct
scientific research, but provides something like 90% of the
research funding for university research.  It is this which
needs to be returned to being done by more than 100 competing
sources rather than one source.  
-- 
This address is for information only.  I do not claim that these views
are those of the Statistics Department or of Purdue University.
Herman Rubin, Department of Statistics, Purdue University
[EMAIL PROTECTED]         Phone: (765)494-6054   FAX: (765)494-0558
.
.
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