Thanks for sharing!

/ Sophie.


2013/3/19 LiAnna Davis <[email protected]>

> Really glad to see they focused in on the local work being done in Poland
> and Ukraine!
>
>
> http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/europe/130313/wikipedia-academic-thesis-Poland-Ukraine-Egypt
>
>
> Jakub Parusinski
> March 19, 2013 06:01
>
> Will Wikipedia replace the academic thesis?
>
> From Ukraine to Egypt, universities are looking to drop traditional
> requirements for scholarly papers in favor of internet entries.
>
>
> KYIV, Ukraine — Click on a Wikipedia topic about optometry in the Polish
> language or Newtonian mechanics in Ukrainian and the article that pops up
> may well be a college student thesis.
>
> That’s because universities in Poland and Ukraine are exploring new
> requirements. Instead of cribbing research from Wikipedia for papers that
> will probably only gather dust, advocates of the idea say students would be
> better off writing their own Wikipedia articles.
>
> Although critics warn that Wikipedia articles are no substitute for
> rigorous academic papers, supporters say more than simply putting more
> information at public disposal, erasing boundaries between the internet and
> academia will invigorate scholarship by enabling it to benefit everyone.
>
> "Contributing to Wikipedia considerably increases students' motivation
> since their articles can be read by the whole world, not just their
> teachers or supervisors," argues Sergei Petrov, one of the Wikipedia
> project coordinators in the eastern city of Kharkiv, where the Kharkiv
> Polytechnic Institute ran a test program during its last fall that produced
> 23 new or expanded articles on Wikipedia Ukraine.
>
> Since anyone can edit a Wikipedia entry, point out mistakes or improve an
> article's structure, the argument goes, thousands of reviewers could
> lighten the load for college professors by helping out.
>
> The institute wants to expand the practice, and similar intitiatives are
> being considered by universities in Sumy in northern Ukraine and the
> capital Kyiv.
>
> Across the border in Poland, the Medical University in Poznan is exploring
> an even more ambitious initiative: a requirement to write Wikipedia
> articles that could entirely replace bachelors theses as early as this year.
>
> “We want to drop the requirement of writing a bachelor's thesis,” dean
> Zbigniew Krasinski told local newspaper Gazeta Poznan. “These works
> contribute little, are about re-writing [not original research], and take
> up increasing amounts of space in the archives.”
>
> Lawyers are currently working out the kinks. If successfully implemented,
> the scheme would institutionalize a practice currently used by individual
> professors. Under the new program, which would include the entire
> university, each student would work with a supervisor to develop specific
> entries.
>
> However, some are warning Wikipedia articles may not be suited to all
> disciplines. While medical terms may fit the encyclopedia's structure
> nicely, it doesn't work for social sciences, says Piotr Oleksy, a doctoral
> student in eastern studies at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan.
>
> “Traditional articles or essays are better for intellectual development,
> truer to the spirit of the humanities, which cannot be shelved into such
> narrow categories as Wikipedia entries,” he said. “It may make sense for
> medicine, but in the case of social sciences, I'm against it.”
>
> Both local and international Wikipedia sites are fully behind the project,
> which they see as a chance to boost exposure and quality.
>
> One problem the academics may be able to tackle is lack of “depth,” a
> rough indicator of quality based on the ratio of edits and non-articles,
> such as discussion and user pages, to the total number of articles.
>
> Despite its maximum possible readership of just 40 million native
> speakers, Polish Wikipedia is the world’s eighth largest version (down from
> fourth, now occupied by the 23-million-strong Dutch speaking community).
> But while English boasts the biggest depth at 748, and French has 157, the
> Polish site comes in at a puny depth of 18 (Dutch is even worse at 17).
>
> However, hopes that Polish Wikipedia will see dramatic improvement may be
> too optimistic, says Pawel Zienowicz, spokesperson for Wikimedia Poland. A
> few well-written academic articles, he says, will do little to change a
> statistical average determined by a myriad of trivial ones.
>
> “[Overall depth is determined] by entries about some village in France,
> pages that are visited by five people a month, and usually by accident,” he
> said.
>
> Nevertheless, the initiative has particular appeal in Eastern Europe,
> where academic writing was long tainted by propaganda, Zienowicz says.
>
> Local teams that specialize in weeding out falsifications and ensuring
> neutrality have made Wikipedia a more reliable source of information than
> standard encyclopedias that are sometimes “filled with lies,” he said.
>
> The idea of having students contribute to the online knowledge repository
> is gaining traction far beyond the post-communist region. Launched two
> years ago, the Wikipedia Education Program encourages professors around the
> world to assign writing entries as class work.
>
> The program has helped produce nearly 6,000 pages of published content in
> its first year and almost double that in the second, thanks to a growing
> flock of volunteers and more than 3,500 trained new editors.
>
> Another engine is institutional cooperation. Education program spokeswoman
> LiAnna Davis says partnerships with Georgetown University and other
> academic associations are helping promote the project.
>
> Wikipedia is currently focusing efforts on southern countries such as
> Brazil and India as well as in the Middle East, which has been particularly
> receptive. A dean at Cairo’s Ain Shams University has encouraged
> instructors to replace traditional assignments with the translation of
> high-quality Wikipedia articles.
>
> Arabic Wikipedia has seen rapid growth as a result, almost doubling in
> size over the past three years, and has one of the best depth levels of any
> language version at over 240.
>
> Twitter arguably started the Arab Spring, but it will be up to Wikipedia
> to keep it going.
>
>
> http://www.globalpost.com/dispatch/news/regions/europe/130313/wikipedia-academic-thesis-Poland-Ukraine-Egypt
>
>
> --
> LiAnna Davis
> Wikipedia Education Program Communications Manager
> Wikimedia Foundation
> http://education.wikimedia.org
> (415) 839-6885 x6649
> [email protected]
>
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> Education mailing list
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>
>


-- 
*Med vänliga hälsningar,
Sophie Österberg*

*As far as men go, it is not what they are that interests me, but what
they can become.
- Jean-Paul Sartre *
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