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TOP STORIES FOR MONDAY, APRIL 15, 2002
  Translating Phone Numbers to Web Addresses Stirs Contention
  Incremental Copyright Compromise
  Flag Telecom Files for Chapter 11 Protection
  Ashcroft Wants to Use Technology Against Terrorism
AND
  New Institute Will Study Digital Technology
  Software Quandary: Buy or Lease
  College Stations Threatened by Webcasting Royalties

TRANSLATING PHONE NUMBERS TO WEB ADDRESSES STIRS CONTENTION
A proposed new service called ENUM (http://www.enum.org/) would
associate e-mail addresses and telephone numbers for registered
users, but even supporters of the service cannot agree on how to
implement it. Users who register with an ENUM provider would be
able to give out a single identifier--their phone number with an
Internet extension--which could be used to phone or e-mail the
person. The ENUM provider would direct phone calls and e-mails to
their appropriate destinations. Although officials from many
countries support such a service, there is disagreement about the
extension that would be added to phone numbers and whether there
should be a single registry or competitive firms offering ENUM
services.
The Economist, 11 April 2002
http://www.economist.com/business/displayStory.cfm?story_id=1080495

INCREMENTAL COPYRIGHT COMPROMISE
The 1992 Audio Home Recording Act guarantees consumers' rights to
make copies for personal use of legally purchased recorded music.
This freedom is often compromised, however, when anti-piracy tools
are added to CDs to discourage illegal file sharing, and these
restrictions anger many consumers. SunnComm, a maker of anti-copying
technology used on CDs, offers a new feature that it hopes will
satisfy both the record labels that want to protect music and
consumers who want the ability to make legal copies. SunnComm's
anti-piracy tool lets consumers send songs by e-mail. After the
e-mailed song has been played a certain number of times, it cannot
be played again. Some criticized SunnComm's approach because it
only works with Windows Media-formatted files and because the files
are too large for many users' e-mail programs to handle.
CNET, 12 April 2002
http://news.com.com/2100-1023-882221.html

FLAG TELECOM FILES FOR CHAPTER 11 PROTECTION
Flag Telecom, one of the leaders in the fiber-optic market, last
week filed for bankruptcy protection from its creditors. The
company has been a pioneer in large-scale, transcontinental
networks and had recently finished a significant undersea
fiber-optic project. The market for global telecom and bandwidth
has been hit hard by economic troubles, lower than expected demand,
and increased efficiency and capacity of existing networks. Other
recent bankruptcies in the field include 360networks, Carrier 1,
and two of Flag's customers, PSINet and Global Crossing.
Wired News, 15 April 2002
http://www.wired.com/news/business/0,1367,51800,00.html

ASHCROFT WANTS TO USE TECHNOLOGY AGAINST TERRORISM
Attorney General John Ashcroft has instructed the Justice
Department to build a Web-based tool to share information about
terrorists among federal, state, and local law enforcement
officials. The system would allow users to view data, including
documents and photographs, and to send and receive e-mail.
According to Ashcroft, "Information is the best friend of
prevention." This new project comes as information is shared
 more freely among the FBI, DEA, INS, Marshals Service, and
the Foreign Terrorist Task Force.
Newsbytes, 12 April 2002
http://www.newsbytes.com/news/02/175861.html

ALSO
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NEW INSTITUTE WILL STUDY DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY
A grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation will fund a new
institute to study ways that technology can improve scholarly
communication. The Scholarly Communication Institute, developed
by the Council on Library and Information Resources and the
Dartmouth College Library, will host a small group of experts in
the field to discuss innovation and improvements that technology
allows in the ways scholarly information is generated, distributed,
and archived. The institute will hold at least three annual
sessions, which will take place at the Dartmouth campus.
CLIR, 11 April 2002
http://www.clir.org/pubs/press/2002_mellsci.html

SOFTWARE QUANDARY: BUY OR LEASE
Colleges and universities increasingly face with the decision of
whether to buy or lease software. The decision is especially
complex when dealing with Microsoft, according to officials on
many campuses.  Despite the advantages that leasing offers,
including typically lower overall costs, software upgrades, and
simpler monitoring of licenses, many institutions are skeptical
about the long term effects of leasing. Many express concerns
about the possibility for changing price structures for leases,
as well as the potential difficulty if a school wanted to get out
of a lease. Still, many institutions are cautiously moving to
leasing. Sean Robert Gallagher of Eduventures said that Microsoft
benefits from leasing its products because the revenue is more
stable and predictable than with purchases.
Chronicle of Higher Education, 19 April 2002
http://chronicle.com/free/v48/i32/32a03301.htm

COLLEGE STATIONS THREATENED BY WEBCASTING ROYALTIES
The Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel of the U.S. Copyright
Office is considering a proposal that would require Internet-only
Webcasters to pay $.0014 per song streamed. The rule would be
retroactive, forcing stations to pay back royalties to 1998.
Opponents of the proposal said it would be an unreasonable burden
on small, nonprofit stations like those at many colleges and
universities. Supporters of the proposal include the Recording
Industry Association of America. A final decision is expected by
May 21.
Newsbytes, 12 April 2002
http://www.newsbytes.com/news/02/175860.html

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