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TOP STORIES FOR WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 14, 2002
  Government Wants to Shut Down PubScience
  Report Says File-Swapping Still Increasing
  Dell to Offer PCs without Operating Systems
AND
  Princeton Disciplines Admissions Staff
  EDUCAUSE Announces Award Winners
  Apple Scales Back Prices, Adds Features


GOVERNMENT WANTS TO SHUT DOWN PUBSCIENCE
The U.S. Department of Energy runs a Web site called PubScience that
allows users to simultaneously search more than 1,000 scientific
journals for abstracts and citations. But the department wants to close
the Web site, saying that two commercial operations, Scirus and
Infotrieve, offer almost the same services. A notice at the PubScience
site (http://pubsci.osti.gov/) says that 90 percent of PubScience's
content is covered by these other sites and that their offerings are
expected to increase. A 30-day public comment period will end on
September 30, after which a final decision will be made on the future
of PubScience. Publishers of some small scientific journals argue that
closing the government-run site would be a bad idea because their
journals are not covered by either Scirus or Infotrieve.
Chronicle of Higher Education, 14 August 2002
http://chronicle.com/free/2002/08/2002081401t.htm

REPORT SAYS FILE-SWAPPING STILL INCREASING
A report issued by the Yankee Group predicts that in 2005, 7.44 billion
unlicensed audio files will be traded online, up from 5.16 billion in
2001. After 2005, the report says, trading of illegal files will start
to diminish, down to 6.33 billion in 2006. The Recording Industry
Association of America (RIAA) has said that illegal trading of files
resulted in a five percent decrease in music sales in each year of 2000
and 2001. The Yankee report, however, argues that slower music sales
are caused by other factors and that the music industry must develop a
legal system for consumers to access music on the Internet. A separate
report from Forrester Research largely agrees with the Yankee Group's
conclusions.
ZDNet, 14 August 2002
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1106-949724.html

DELL TO OFFER PCS WITHOUT OPERATING SYSTEMS
Dell Computer will allow some high-volume customers to purchase
computers without any operating system installed. According to new
licensing terms with Microsoft, PC makers must ship computers with
operating systems. Dell will meet the letter of this rule by including
FreeDOS, a free operating system, in the cardboard box with the
computer but not pre-installed. Organizations that purchase large
quantities of computers often license software separately, requiring
them to erase pre-installed software on all new systems before
installing their own package. This new program would save that step and
satisfy demand for machines without an OS pre-installed. Dell will
offer a limited number of machines in this program. Competitor
Hewlett-Packard offers high-volume buyers alternative operating
systems, including Linux, but they ship all machines with an OS
pre-installed.
CNET, 13 August 2002
http://news.com.com/2100-1001-949671.html

AND
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PRINCETON DISCIPLINES ADMISSIONS STAFF
Shirley M. Tilghman, the president of Princeton University, announced
that Stephen E. LeMenager, the admissions official who broke into a
Yale University computer, will remain at the university but would be
transferred to another position. LeMenager's boss, Fred Hargadon, will
be allowed to stay in his position until his planned retirement next
June. Tilghman said all others who were involved in or who knew about
the break-ins would be disciplined, though she did not say who they
were. Tilghman did not know if Princeton would face legal action for
its unauthorized access to Yale's site. Richard C. Levin, the
president of Yale, reportedly was pleased with Princeton's
investigation of the matter.
New York Times, 14 August 2002 (sub. req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/14/education/14PRIN.html

EDUCAUSE ANNOUNCES AWARD WINNERS
EDUCAUSE has announced winners for its 2002 Awards Program. Individuals
honored by the awards are Douglas Van Houweling for Excellence in
Leadership, Diane P. Balestri (posthumously) for Leadership in the
Profession, Kenneth C. Green for Leadership in Public Policy and
Practice, and James P. Frazee for "EDUCAUSE Quarterly" Contribution of
the Year. Institutional awards go to Wake Forest University School of
Medicine, the College of Mount St. Joseph, the University of Minnesota,
and the Intercollegiate College of Nursing/Washington State University
College of Nursing. Winners will be recognized at the association's
annual conference in Atlanta, October 1-4. For more information, see
(http://www.educause.edu/news/2002/08/awards.asp).
Chronicle of Higher Education, 14 August 2002 (sub. req'd)
http://chronicle.com/daily/2002/08/2002081402t.htm

APPLE SCALES BACK PRICES, ADDS FEATURES
Apple computer has announced changes to its computer models and prices
in an attempt to boost consumer interest, which has been flagging for
all computer makers. Apple will offer an eMac with a writable DVD drive
for $1,499, compared to $1,799 for what had been the company's least
expensive computer with the Superdrive. An official from Apple said the
flat-panel iMac, which the company thought would be more popular,
remains too expensive for some and is a machine for the future. In the
meantime, he said, the eMac will offer features that consumers want in
a less-expensive package. PowerMac machines have also been
reconfigured, similar to Apple's Xserve servers. The new PowerMacs
will have dual-processor arrangements, running at speeds from 867 MHz
to 1.25 Ghz.
San Jose Mercury News, 14 August 2002
http://www.siliconvalley.com/mld/siliconvalley/3858613.htm

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