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TOP STORIES FOR WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 2002
  DoubleClick to Pay Fine, Modify Privacy Policy
  IBM Researcher Tries to Build an Ethical Computer
  New Technology for Flat-Panel Monitors
AND
  Higher Education Grapples with Online Learning Ventures
  Perceived Lack of Quality Still Haunts Online Degrees
  Sales of Dummy Diplomas Continue


DOUBLECLICK TO PAY FINE, MODIFY PRIVACY POLICY
Online ad provider DoubleClick Inc. has agreed to modify its privacy
policy and pay a $450,000 fine after a 30-month investigation into the
company's handling of consumer data. DoubleClick's ads use cookies to
track users' surfing habits, and privacy groups had accused the
company of abusing the information it collected. Under the agreement,
DoubleClick will make user profiles available to consumers, verify its
compliance with the settlement, and pay the fine. Web sites that permit
DoubleClick ads to collect user information must state this in their
privacy policies. Consumer data will no longer be shared without
permission from individuals, and DoubleClick is developing a tool for
users to review the data the company has collected on them.
New York Times, 27 August 2002 (registration req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/technology/AP-DoubleClick-Probe.html

IBM RESEARCHER TRIES TO BUILD AN ETHICAL COMPUTER
A scientist at IBM is working on a "Hippocratic database" that he says
is based on a code of responsibility for the data it holds. Rakesh
Agrawal's idea was influenced by his brother, a doctor, who pointed
out that the Hippocratic Oath is a strong foundation for people's
trust in their doctors. Agrawal's database goes beyond basic rules for
handling data, including reasons why each piece of data is collected
and limits on how long those data should be kept. Data that are no
longer needed are deleted from the database. Rules in the functioning
of the database allow enforcement of the underlying policies for what
data are collected, how they are used, and how long they are kept.
According to Agrawal, a World Wide Web Consortium standard that aims
for the same level of trust lacks any provision for enforcement.
PCWorld, 27 August 2002
http://www.idg.net/ic_940272_1794_9-10000.html

NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR FLAT-PANEL MONITORS
A group of researchers at Penn State University said that
light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) might prove to be a viable
alternative to using LEDs (light-emitting diodes) in color flat-panel
monitors. Weaknesses of LEDs in such monitors include speed, stability,
and longevity. The researchers said the LECs they have created, by
placing luminescent polymers between two electrodes, address these
problems, while using less power to function. Not all of the necessary
colors have been developed, but the Penn State researchers said they
are in process. The result of this work with LECs could be simple,
low-cost flat-panel monitors.
NewsFactor Network, 27 August 2002
http://www.newsfactor.com/perl/story/19189.html

AND
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HIGHER EDUCATION GRAPPLES WITH ONLINE LEARNING VENTURES
A series of setbacks and difficulties have kept for-profit, online
higher education spin-offs from realizing success. Ventures at schools
including Columbia University and New York University have been scaled
back or dropped. UMUC Online, the online project of the University of
Maryland University College, was scrapped last fall. But many involved
in such initiatives still believe in the potential for online higher
education. Gerald A. Heeger, the president of UMUC and champion of UMUC
Online, thinks that online learning can actually be better than
traditional, residential education. Matthew Pittinsky, chairman of
Blackboard, said that for every failed venture there are five that
succeed. Adam Newman of Eduventures said that the industry has seen a
"retrenchment" that focuses online initiatives where they can succeed,
such as in supplements to traditional classes.
Washington Post, 27 August 2002
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A1393-2002Aug27.html

PERCEIVED LACK OF QUALITY STILL HAUNTS ONLINE DEGREES
Despite an increase from 12 to 30 last year in the number of
institutions offering degrees that can be earned entirely online,
graduates of those programs still face the perception of having a
second-rate degree. Robert Tucker, the president of InterEd, a company
that tracks online education programs, said the reason is that people
making hiring decisions usually come from traditional, resident
programs and that they are generally skeptical of online education.
Indeed, a representative of the American Bar Association, which refuses
to accredit online-only Concord Law School, said that "Someday,
[proper] training may be online, but it's not there yet." Supporters
of online programs say the medium of instruction is inconsequential to
the quality of education. The University of Maryland University College
offers both residential and online programs, but transcripts from the
school do not indicate which medium was used for the degree.
Wired News, 28 August 2002
http://www.wired.com/news/school/0,1383,54734,00.html

SALES OF DUMMY DIPLOMAS CONTINUE
Despite a number of recent cease-and-desist requests, a Web site that
sells fake diplomas continues to do business. Prompted by the success
of one institution that asked to have its name removed from the
fakedegrees.com site, several other colleges and universities have sent
similar letters and e-mail, asking that the names of their schools--and
links to them--be removed from the site. Although many of those
requests have been obliged, the site still says that customers can
purchase an "authentic looking" diploma from schools that are not
listed. Customers of fakedegrees.com pay $75 for a six-month
membership, which allows them five fake diplomas. The Web site says
that in the future, fake transcripts, references, and letters of
recommendation will be available.
Chronicle of Higher Education, 27 August 2002
http://chronicle.com/free/2002/08/2002082701t.htm

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