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TOP STORIES FOR FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 2005
  USC Creates Endowed Chair of Gaming
  Fighting Computer Distractions
  Movie Industry Continues Antipiracy Campaign
  FCC Won't Force Cable Companies to Carry All Channels


USC CREATES ENDOWED CHAIR OF GAMING
Video game maker Electronic Arts and the University of Southern
California (USC) this week created the nation's first endowed chair
for the study of interactive entertainment. Bing Gordon, chief creative
officer and cofounder of Electronic Arts, will serve as the first
holder of the new chair at the USC School of Cinema-Television.
Electronic Arts, which launched in 1981, is the leading producer of
computer games, and Gordon was involved in nearly every game the
company has produced. Gordon previously co-taught a class at Stanford
University on video-game design. The endowed chair will rotate every
one to two years among leaders in the field, and each chair will serve
as a visiting professor at USC. The USC School of Cinema-Television
currently offers degrees in programs including writing, directing, and
animation and digital arts.
CNN, 8 February 2005
http://money.cnn.com/2005/02/08/technology/ea_chair/

FIGHTING COMPUTER DISTRACTIONS
A number of academic and commercial researchers are working to limit
the distractions that computer users continually face. Activities such
as reading e-mail, checking the weather online or surfing other Web
sites, or simply fiddling with electronic music files can prove to be
significant impediments to productivity for many people. Researchers
often speak of "cognitive flow," a state of strong focus on a
particular task. Some projects, including one involving researchers at
Microsoft and the University of Maryland, study flow with the goal of
designing applications that attempt to discern such a state in computer
users. Software can then assign priority levels to potential
interruptions, such as a new e-mail message, and determine whether to
alert the user or to wait until the flow has ended. Alon Halevy, a
professor of computer science at the University of Washington, is also
working on e-mail systems that can decide when best to interrupt the
user. Other efforts focus on understanding the types of functional
structures that cause or promote distractions.
New York Times, 10 February 2005 (registration req'd)
http://www.nytimes.com/2005/02/10/technology/circuits/10info.html

MOVIE INDUSTRY CONTINUES ANTIPIRACY CAMPAIGN
The Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA) continues its legal
efforts to prevent movie piracy and prosecute those who engage in
illegally sharing movie files. The trade group filed another
undisclosed number of lawsuits against individuals for alleged
copyright violations, and it succeeded in closing down LokiTorrent, one
of a number of sites that use the BitTorrent application to help file
traders find desired files on the Web. Although sites that use
BitTorrent do not host files--instead providing "trackers" that locate
requested files--a court in Dallas said the movie industry could access
LokiTorrent's server records to identify individuals who traded
copyrighted movie files. The permanent closure of LokiTorrent follows
similar closings of Supernova.org and Phoenix Torrent in the past two
months.
BBC, 11 February 2005
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4256449.stm

FCC WON'T FORCE CABLE COMPANIES TO CARRY ALL CHANNELS
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has decided not to force
cable companies to carry all of the stations offered by local
broadcasters. At the government's insistence, broadcasters are
upgrading their signals from analog to digital, which, aside from
improving the quality of the picture and sound, allows broadcasters to
add new channels. The FCC compels cable companies to carry local
broadcasters' primary signals, and broadcasters had sought similar
requirements for the new digital channels, arguing that otherwise they
have little incentive to put programming on those channels.
Commissioners rejected that request, siding with cable companies, which
argued that they should be allowed to pick and choose the particular
channels most appropriate for their subscribers. Kevin J. Martin was
the sole dissenting vote among the commissioners, saying he believes
"the public would benefit more from more free programming."
Washington Post, 11 February 2005
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A15539-2005Feb10.html

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