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TOP STORIES FOR WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 09, 2006
  UC System Signs On to Google Book Scanning
  Researchers Create Categories of Technology Use
  AOL Regrets Disclosing Search Results
  More VA Data Goes Missing


UC SYSTEM SIGNS ON TO GOOGLE BOOK SCANNING
The University of California will join Oxford University, Harvard
University, Stanford University, the University of Michigan, and the
New York Public Library in Google's controversial book-scanning
project. The UC System comprises more than 100 libraries on 10
campuses, and the new deal will give Google access to many millions of
volumes housed at those libraries. As with other texts in Google's
program, digital copies will only be accessible through its own search
engine. Google still faces legal opposition to its program, which scans
copyrighted material as well as public domain texts, though access to
protected work is limited. The UC System also participates in the Open
Content Alliance (OCA), which takes a different approach to copyrighted
works, scanning only those for which copyright owners have provided
explicit permission. Although Jennifer Colvin, strategic communications
manager at the California Digital Library, rejected the idea that
participating in both projects represents a conflict, others disagreed.
Brewster Kahle, founder of the Internet Archive, said, "Having a public
institution decide to go with Google's restrictions doesn't help the
idea of libraries being open in the future."
CNET, 8 August 2006
http://news.com.com/2100-1025_3-6103540.html

RESEARCHERS CREATE CATEGORIES OF TECHNOLOGY USE
Researchers at University College London (UCL) have assigned 1 of 23
categories to each postal code in the United Kingdom, characterizing
the level of involvement with technology of residents in that area. The
researchers started with 8 categories, which they then split into the
total of 23 "e-types" ranging from "e-unengaged" to "e-experts." Based
on data from electoral rolls, the census, and Experian, researchers
assigned one of the e-types to each of 1.7 million postal codes. Those
involved in the project said the effort is intended to create a full
picture of technology access and usage in the United Kingdom, as
opposed to the notion that there are simply technology "haves" and
technology "have-nots." Paul Longley, professor at UCL who led the
study, stressed that the message is not simply one of rankings, showing
who has more and assuming that everyone wants more than they have. The
research project, funded by the Economic and Social Research Council,
was conducted in conjunction with the University of Leicester and the
University of Nottingham.
BBC, 8 August 2006
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/5256552.stm

AOL REGRETS DISCLOSING SEARCH RESULTS
Officials at AOL have apologized for making search records public,
calling it a "screw-up" that would not have happened had it been
properly reviewed. Researchers in a number of fields use, or would like
to use, search records to understand Web surfing habits and how to make
searches more efficient. AOL put randomly selected search histories for
658,000 subscribers online, where researchers and the public could
access them. Although the records did not contain names, many said the
posting puts those users at risk of being identified through inductive
reasoning based on their searches. Ari Schwartz, deputy director of the
Center for Democracy and Technology, said, "We think it's a major
privacy concern, and we're glad to see AOL is taking it seriously."
AOL said that despite their intention of assisting the research and
academic communities, putting the search records online was wrong and
they have since taken them down. Internet researcher Steve Beitzel
noted that AltaVista and Excite have previously disclosed similar
information and that no harm came from those disclosures.
ZDNet, 8 August 2006
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/communications/0,39020336,39280573,00.htm

MORE VA DATA GOES MISSING
Following the theft in May and subsequent recovery of a Veterans
Administration (VA) laptop containing personal information on more than
26 million veterans, a subcontractor to the agency now says a desktop
computer is missing, putting information on as many as 38,000 veterans
at risk. The computer belongs to Unisys, which confirmed that data
including names, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth for 18,000
people were definitely on the computer. Another 20,000 records may have
also been on the machine; the VA and Unisys are trying to determine
whether those additional records were compromised. Unisys and the VA
are working to contact those affected by the incident.
Internet News, 8 August 2006
http://www.internetnews.com/security/article.php/3625256

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