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TOP STORIES FOR MONDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 2006
  2006 NSSE Looks at Distance Education
  British Close Denial-of-Service Loophole
  Java Goes Open Source


2006 NSSE LOOKS AT DISTANCE EDUCATION
Results from the 2006 National Survey of Student Engagement (NSSE)
indicate high levels of student engagement in online and distance
programs. The survey, which began in 1999, this year added questions
designed to shed light on the habits of nontraditional students,
including adult and distance learners. Among its results, the NSSE
found that these students were more likely to be prepared for class, to
ask questions, and to rewrite papers before submitting them. Students
in distance-education programs reported being more academically
challenged than on-campus students, also noting that they saw larger
developmental gains. Distance students also reported comparable levels
of interaction with faculty as did on-campus students. George Kuh,
director of the NSSE and a professor of higher education at Indiana
University at Bloomington, said, "This is a group that spends more time
on academic matters, is highly focused, serious, more motivated perhaps
than the typical-aged student." Kuh said it was "gratifying" to learn
that online students are at least as engaged as traditional students.
Chronicle of Higher Education, 13 November 2006 (sub. req'd)
http://chronicle.com/weekly/v53/i13/13a03901.htm

BRITISH CLOSE DENIAL-OF-SERVICE LOOPHOLE
British legislators have passed a bill that expands and clarifies
portions of the Computer Misuse Act, which was passed in 1990. The
Police and Justice Act 2006 addresses a number of concerns that arose
with the growth of the Internet and as the scope of computer-based
criminal activities has broadened. In November 2005, a British teen was
acquitted of charges brought under the Computer Misuse Act when the
judge found that the defendant's sending five million e-mail messages
to a former employer did not violate the terms of the law. Although the
action was intended to cause harm to the company's computer systems,
the judge ruled that sending e-mail to an e-mail server--in any
quantity--was not prohibited. Although the teen was later found guilty,
legislators wrote the new law to close the apparent loophole. The new
law explicitly prohibits actions that are meant to cause harm to
computer systems, including impairing the computer's operation,
interfering with access to programs or data on a computer, and
preventing the operation of any program or data on a computer.
The Register, 12 November 2006
http://www.theregister.com/2006/11/12/uk_bans_denial_of_service_attacks/

JAVA GOES OPEN SOURCE
Sun Microsystems announced plans to release Java as open source
software in an effort to draw more developers to the language. Java,
which is more than 10 years old, is widely used in cell phones and
other handheld devices and in servers and personal computers. As an
open source application, Java will be accessible to developers to make
changes and share those changes with others. Rich Green, executive vice
president of software at Sun, said the decision to release Java as open
source will result in "more richness of offerings, more capability,
more applications that consumers will get to use." Java, he said, "will
become a place for innovation." Analysts agreed that a healthy
community of Java developers would be beneficial to Sun. Michael Cote,
an analyst with RedMonk, noted, "Sun profits from the Java ecosystem
thriving." Green said that all of the Java source code should be
available by March 2007.
BBC, 13 November 2006
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/6144748.stm

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