As an aside, a lot of equipment uses electronic transformers and the "floating" 
outputs are at 'half line voltage' as if fed from a full wave bridge rectifier 
and capacitivly coupled across the transformer winding.  It fully meets to 
safety specifications but is a  noticeable nip by hand and an intolerable one 
on the lips.  Any unexpected light contact will cause a jump.
 
I now connect powered USB etc devices first and plug in the power lead second. 
I have caused a reboot of the PC connecting the other way round risking lost 
data and a failed USB card/device.  Despite that it is all supposedly fully 
compliant.
 
That is not, of course, to detract from Don's safety warning; we have 240V 
phase to neutral. 440V phase to phase is not available in domestic premises.
 
Regards  73  Alan
 
>Subject: Elecraft Digest, Vol 88, Issue 17
>________________________________
>From: Don Wilhelm <[email protected]>
>To: David Dietrich <[email protected]>
>Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>Sent: Wednesday, August 10, 2011 2:30 PM
>Subject: Re: [Elecraft] (Slightly O/T) Intermittent nips when soldering
>
>David,
>
>I would take an AC voltmeter to that iron (right after you turn it on so it is 
>not yet hot).? Measure between the iron tip and the AC safety ground wire 
>(round hole in the receptacle).? If you measure *any* AC voltage at all, 
>replace or repair that iron for your own safety's sake.
>
>If you are unsure of whether the AC receptacle's "green wire safety ground" is 
>actually in-place and working, use one of the inexpensive electrical 
>receptacle testers at the receptacle - if you do not have one, they are 
>available at hardware and DIY stores.
>
>If the AC safety ground is not intact and you have your ESD mat and wrist 
>strap connected to that ground, you may indeed have an ESD zap, particularly 
>if your work area is carpeted or the humidity is reduced due to AC.
>
>IMHO, that is something that must be investigated immediately before it gets 
>any worse and you end up with a good electrical shock - that could be fatal.
>
>73,
>Don W3FPR
>
>On 8/10/2011 3:15 PM, David Dietrich wrote:
>> Hi Dale,
>> 
>> I find it hard to believe it is ESD because my soldering station is grounded 
>> and ESD safe.? I wear a strap whenever I need to.? I work in my ham shack 
>> that is my unfinished basement where the temp and humidity stay pretty 
>> constant year round.? I wear clothes made mostly of cotton.? My only guess 
>> is that a wire in the cord from the main unit to the pencil is shorting or 
>> something, however my soldering station has never been abused or mistreated 
>> in any way.? Also, one would hope that the actual wired in the cord are 
>> insulated from each other.? This has only started to happen over the last 
>> week or so.

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