Hi Wayne,

Many thanks. Believe me I understand the design problem!! I got rid of my birdie the 'hard way' by removing the loudspeaker circuit from the KPA100's PCB and hardwiring all the way from the K2's PCB speaker connector to the speaker, and clipping a ferrite sleeve onto the ribbon cable - I am sure that you know the type. The receiver's 10m spurious responses in my case were the 2Fspur = 3Fo - IF and another 3Fspur = 4Fo + IF further down the band, where Fspur = 32.578 MHz, the bias oscillator's second harmonic frequency. Both were in the region of 7db above noise floor in a bandwidth of 1500 Hz, with a dummy load on the antenna input. I have never detected the 5Fspur = 7Fo - IF potential birdie even in a 200 Hz bandwidth.

I did the removal the 'hard way' to kill all birdies that involved the bias oscillator in one shot, as other bands were affected.

Again, many thanks.

73,
Geoff
GM4ESD


----- Original Message ----- From: "wayne burdick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: "Elecraft Discussion List" <[email protected]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Saturday, July 16, 2005 6:21 PM
Subject: Re: K2 birdie at 28.265 MHz


The (-) voltage generator (oscillator) in both the KIO2 or KPA100 generates a couple of weak birdies. They will move around a bit from K2 to K2, because the birdies are the result of high harmonics of this crystal oscillator mixing with high harmonics of the K2's VCO, and the fundamental crystal frequency has a tolerance of about +/- 0.5 kHz.

We attempted to position the birdies in obscure parts of the spectrum. If the 10-meter birdie happens to hit close to a beacon that you want to monitor (28.265 is in the beacon area of the band), you should be able to move it a bit by changing one capacitor in the crystal oscillator. In the KIO2 case, the best choice would be C14. It is normally 56 pF, but paralleling another 10 pF across it should shift the oscillator a kHz or two, enough to move the signal off a CW beacon. The value of C14 isn't critical; it could change +/- 20% without significantly affecting output of the oscillator.

73,
Wayne
N6KR


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