I agree with Don. A high sample rate and large dynamic range are important for a panadapter but not for digital modes via the audio in/out of a transceiver.

Even a 16-bit sound card theoretically has 96 dB dynamic range. True, it is probably not that good in practice, but it's hard to imagine the noise would be high enough to affect decoding the digital signal. For example, if the signal is S9 and the noise is S2, that's only (9-2) * 6 = 42 dB signal to noise ratio (assuming 6 dB per S-unit).

Another factor is that 192 ksamples/sec sound cards need custom drivers that you have to install. The standard USB audio device driver that is built into Windows is only good to 48 ksamples/sec (stereo) as I recall.

Alan N1AL


On 11/11/2014 06:08 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
David,

A regular 16 bit soundcard will do well when being used for digital modes. Yes, the better soundcards have a lower noise floor which can help, but great bandwidth and bit rates are not required for those applications. OTOH, if you are looking at panadapter applications, a good soundcard is important to get 192 kHz span width with low noise, and you sill want to use it at the higher bit rates unless you are satisfied with a 96 kHz span.

Select your needs and then select the soundcard that will fulfill those needs. Even the lowly 16 bit cards are adequate for data mode applications.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 11/11/2014 8:51 PM, [email protected] wrote:

Im just curious

I can see the bit depth making a difference 16 bit will have poor dynamic range compared to 24 or 32 bit and this is important for some modes like wspr or JTXX, but is there any advantage to high bit rates in digital modes even a 44khz card has a bandwidth way beond what any digital mode on HF needs. or is it that to get a 32bit adapter just by default it will have high bit rates.


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