Martin & Chris,

I think you're giving too little thought to the quality of your power supplies. 
 True, if you're lost in the desert and have no alternative, any power supply 
that works is good enough ... but you paid nearly a kilobuck for a K2 with 
accessories and now you're betting your signal will sound good with a $3.00 
wall wart.  If your voltage is dropping from 14.9 volts to under 13 Volts when 
you key the transmitter you probably have hum.  Everybody gives you a "9" for 
tone, but do you know what your signal REALLY sounds like?  I've heard Cubans 
get "9" for tone, and they don't have an electrolytic capacitor anywhere on the 
island!  I just did the experiment ... looked in my JUNK box and found a 14V 
unregulated wall wart.  Ran the K2 at 5W and got about 15% 120 Hz modulation on 
the CW waveform.  Changed to one of my switcher bricks and had zero perceptible 
hum modulation.  It's your signal.  Kinda like the "swing" in days of old, 
people will be able to recognize your signal on the ai
 r by the hum.  To be fair, I think my wall wart is wimpier than yours, as my 
voltage regulation was worse than you mention ... but you will still have hum.  
And I'm not promoting switchers, just a REGULATED power supply.  Remember, 
regulation stabilizes the voltage AND REMOVES RIPPLE.

Even if it seems to sound OK, don't you want the best signal your Elecraft rig 
is capable of?  The power supply is often the last thing people think of in 
designing an electronic system, but it's the only part of the system that 
touches EVERY circuit ... Your keyed waveform is dependent on power supply 
dynamic regulation.  Even though the PLL runs off a local regulator, every 
regulator has a Vin / Vout regulation specification.  They're not perfect; if 
the input changes, the output also changes.  I know I don't want my callsign 
associated with a signal that hums, chirps, or drifts.

Sorry if I seem a little passionate about this, but there's places to be cheap 
and places not to be cheap.  It doesn't cost that much to get a decent 
regulated power supply, even if you have to add a regulator to the output of 
your wall wart.  

For those of you wanting to build some kind of power supply, you may want to 
look at the Far Circuits catalog.  They sell printed circuit boards for QST and 
ARRL Handbook projects so you can build a decent regulated power supply on a 
nice quality circuit board.  There are a BUNCH of different regulated power 
supply boards available, several in the $5 price range.  Download a copy of the 
FAR catalog at http://www.farcircuits.net/FAR_CKTS.pdf.  I've bought a number 
of project boards from FAR over the years and have been completely satisfied 
with the quality of the boards.  You have to determine which project board is 
suitable for your purposes, but the stuff is out there.  Or, do a Google search 
on "electronic kits".  There are a number of kit suppliers out there (Ramsey, 
Rainbow, and others).  Nearly any kit supplier has some kind of regulated power 
supply kit.  Build a decent regulated power supply and be confident that your 
rig is performing at it's peak potential.

Oops, just fell off my soap box.  Ouch.

73,

jim


 -------------- Original message ----------------------
From: Martin Gillen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Hi, Chris.
> 
> > Ah, good catch Tom - it drops to under 13V under Tx
> load.
> > I'll look for something else.
> 
> 13V is still well within the specified range.  As long
> as that
> 13V is developing enough RF does it matter that its 2V
> below the
> RX voltage?
> 
> If it were dropping to 7V on transmit I'd be more
> worried :)
> 
> - Martin.
> 
> 
>               
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