The justification here in the USA for access to 60 meters was that emergency 
nets (particularly hurricane nets in the American southeast) found their range 
too short on 75 meters during the day and the typical 40 meter short-skip range 
was too long for communications in the 50 to 100 mile range.

Daytime range on 75 is limited by ionization of the lower atmosphere by the 
sun's radiation, which absorbs RF. 60 meters has significantly less ionization 
loss and, as you know 40 meters has even less, which allows stable 
communications in the 100 to 500 mile skip zone in the daytime. Overnight, that 
skip steadily increases as lower atmospheric ionization fades without the sun's 
radiation on 40. However, that ionization helps maintain a short skip range 
throughout most of the night on 60 meters.

Of course it all varies according to solar activity. 

73, Ron AC7AC

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Elecraft [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Johnny Siu
Sent: Wednesday, March 2, 2016 12:52 AM
To: Elecraft
Subject: [Elecraft] OT: 60m band - usual communication range

Dear Elecrafters,
Local telecommunication authority is considering 60m operation for the hams in 
VR2. For output power of 15W PEP, using a dipole for NVIS, what would be the 
likely usual communication range 7/24 round the clock?  100km radius?
Any advice will be appreciated and thanks for the band width here.
73
Johnny VR2XMC
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