Re: With increasing cycle count, individual cells are showing differences.

Cycle count agravates the differences, but the most common CAUSE is a failure 
to FULLY CHARGE the series set of cells, so some of the cells never reach their 
FULLY CHARGED voltage.  Damage occurs during use as the cells are discharged.  
The cells that were not fully charged reach the damaging voltage of <1.0V per 
cell first, possibly before the KX3 low voltage warning is set.  Below that 
voltage, they will be damaged and will never again have the capacity of the 
good cells.

Re:  If you don't charge them individually, these differences are getting 
bigger, as reflected by the numbers you posted.

Individual cell charging is one way to prevent damage, but the KXBC3 can manage 
this problem as well, saving the cost and trouble of an external charger.  When 
charged with a properly designed constant current charger such as the KXBC3, 
NiMH cells in a series configuration are self leveling.  Cells with a higher 
charge will reach their fully charged CHARGING voltage of about 1.5v per cell 
(varies somewhat with temperature, charge rate, etc.) and then level off.  The 
lower voltage cells will then continue to rise to a similar FULLY CHARGED 
voltage if they are healthy.  Eventually they will all be at the CHARGING 
voltage.  With the KXBC3's 200mA rate, 12 hours will usually do it for 2000mAH 
cells, and 16 hours for 2500mAH cells.

I do not mean to knock external chargers or battery managers.  I am simply 
saying that YOU, along with the KXBC3, can learn to manage rechargable NiMH 
cells.  This hobby is about learning, isn't it?  BTW, I just checked my 3.5 yr. 
old Eneloop 2000 LSD cells, and they are all within .04V resting.  I never 
disharge the set below 8.8V.

Mark,
ars:  KE6BB
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