Don,

As I said earlier in this thread, if the radio is on the ground, or near the ground, then the antenna is a vertical. I don't care what the slope is, it has a vertical component. A Beverage is a horizontal wire, but it is vertically polarized and works against ground. It may be lousy ground (which is actually required) but nevertheless there is a connection to earth.

I think the fallacy here is that folks believe that a 1/4 wave wire, which wouldn't have such an intractable feedpoint impedance, requires "ground" and an EFHW doesn't.

Now if the battery-powered radio is dangling above the earth at the end of a horizontal wire and the keying is via Bluetooth I guess there is some ground independence. But in that case I would recommend putting the radio in the middle of the wire and saving some grief. Likewise, if you want to fool with a Zepp feed why not use center feed?

If maximizing far field strength is of no concern then I recommend a 50 Ohm load on the output of the radio :-) You could crank the power down to save the battery and it would have no effect whatsoever on the signal strength at the receiving end. A win-win!

Wes  N7WS

2/12/2017 11:29 AM, Don Wilhelm wrote:
Wes,

I do not doubt what you are saying about 1/2 wave verticals, but most EFHW antennas are mounted as a sloper or a horizontal antenna.

For portable operation, the main concern is for the ability to feed the antenna, and not about maximizing the far field strength.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 2/12/2017 12:34 PM, Wes Stewart wrote:
Alas, if only this was true.

Google "radial system design and efficiency in hf verticals" and you
should get a cached version of Rudy Severns' paper of the same name.  In
it he states:

"Alternately we can graph efficiency in terms of Ga as shown in figures
3 and 4. Unfortunately this also shows how inefficient verticals are
even over very good ground. Very depressing! For example, with very good
soil (0.02/30) and 128 1/2-wave radials, the efficiency of a 1/4-wave
vertical is still only -2.76 dB (53%)!"


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