Hi Richard, 

The K3 and external K1EL Winkeyer is a great combination, it corrects 
most of the deficiencies of the internal K3 keyer and PTT VOX delay. 


Hopefully the next next upgrade of the K3 internal keyer will at least 
make it better, if not perfect! The biggest faults are: 
- VOX delay added to the tail of the PTT signal when in VOX mode 
- inability to use the internal keyer in CW PTT mode, it always reverts to QSK 


Thanks for your wise observations! 


73 
Frank 
W3LPL 

----- Original Message -----

From: "Richard Ferch" <[email protected]> 
To: [email protected] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2017 3:30:16 PM 
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Feature Request: improved internal keyer and CW PTT 
behavior 


Frank, 


In a nutshell, what you would like is PTT control when the CW comes from the 
computer (via the straight key jack), and VOX when the paddles are used (via 
the paddle jack). 


OK - but it may not be quite as simple as it seems. Not that it cannot be done, 
but it might not be quite so easy to program and debug. 


First off, some users might want VOX from both inputs (in particular, someone 
using QSK probably would). So, this looks like a new configuration option - VOX 
from the paddle input only, but not from the straight key input, vs. the 
standard option with VOX enabled on both inputs. OK so far. 


Suppose you are using the paddle and want to continue directly with a computer 
message. If you hit the function key before the VOX has dropped, the computer 
will assert PTT and the rig will stay in the transmit state, but you will want 
the VOX delay to be disabled for the duration of the computer message, i.e. the 
firmware has to remember not to impose the VOX delay, whereas it would have 
done so if you had not hit the function key. The state machine is getting a bit 
more complicated. 



Now, what happens if the operator wants to interrupt a computer message by 
touching the paddle? Using a Winkey, touching the paddle aborts the 
computer-generated CW. If you want to be able to do this, then touching the 
paddle will have to turn the VOX delay on and temporarily disable the straight 
key CW input. Meanwhile, the computer has no way of knowing what has happened, 
so it has not dropped PTT. If the paddle input plus VOX delay ends before the 
original PC message is finished, the computer will still be asserting PTT and 
toggling the CW line. You will want the rig to continue to ignore the straight 
key input until the computer releases PTT - but in the meanwhile, do you also 
want the rig to be ignoring the hardware PTT from the computer and switching 
back to receive, even while the computer is still "transmitting"? This could 
get messy. Maybe the easier choice would be not to allow paddle input to 
interrupt the computer keying, so you have to hit the Esc key before usin
 g the paddle. Simpler to implement, but not nearly as convenient as using a 
Winkey. 


Add to this the fact that the interaction between CW and PTT in the K3 has 
always been somewhat problematic (witness the CW problems when the TX Delay 
setting is changed from the default 8 ms); throw in the fact that somehow this 
has to work even when computer PTT is done via software commands rather than a 
hardware signal (this has historically been a significant problem area for the 
K3 that was addressed in F/W revision 5.46 after significant testing effort); 
and maybe programming and debugging this might just turn out to be harder than 
it looks. 


Maybe the easiest solution is just to use a Winkey after all! 


73, 
Rich VE3KI 




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