Rich,

 

Thanks for your reply; very helpful!

Something similar to your shunt feeding method is what I have had in mind.
Since my tower is a crankup (55 ft topped by about 22 ft of mast+antennas),
I do have some misgivings about managing the wire running parallel to the
tower, in the scenario where the tower sections are telescoping and
releasing the tension on the wire. Maybe I should first try attaching the
feed to the top of the bottom section rather than the top of the tower.

The most interesting part of your installation is your grounding of most of
the coax cables at the tower base, and also at the entry box. When I
installed my tower in 1993 I had read a recommendation to let the cables
form a gentle curve almost touching ground, which is what I did. The idea of
grounding them at the tower base did not occur to me, and doesn't seem
compatible with the gentle curve concept. At the house I did think about
feedthrough panel that could be grounded, but I was in a hurry and didn't do
the work. Some of my vhf/uhf cables are of the thick variety (much thicker
than RG-213, and extra connectors cost significant money. Since then, it has
been on my to-do list to go back, cut the cables, install connectors, and
install a grounded plate or box. At the time when I wanted to try the tower
as a 160 vertical, I didn't feel confident that doing that work would be as
effective as choking off common mode currents with ferrites, and that did
seem to work well as long as the cables fit in the device. After reading
your post I get the impression that instead of obtaining choke(s) for the
cable bundle as it is today, I should do the work of grounding the cables at
the house entry and also at the tower base. For non-coax control cables I
could apply my choke. You state that not all of your cables were grounded.
For such a situation my first thought is that the result would depend on
cable length and frequency, and if there is no problem in your situation
then luck might have played a role. You did not mention trying your setup
for 80. In my case, I have more need for 80m than 160, and I am still unsure
if the whole metal tree might be on the big side for 80. That should be easy
to determine with a model. Thanks for the details of your ground system. If
I were to erect a separate vertical for 80, I would have to install a lot of
radials, so doing the same around the tower is not a big deal. Like in your
case, most of the radials would be on one side of the tower (directed away
from the house). When I did feed the tower on 160 as an experiment years
ago, I had (and still have) just two ground rods at the base, plus copper
ribbon, which was meant to encircle the house, a project that was never
finished, but has been on my to-do list ever since. I see a lot of
similarity with your situation, but I need to put in some work to catch up!
Now, supposing I get it all done, and it all works as expected, the next
step is seeing the resulting 80m capability in the context of a 2-radio
system. Obviously, only one radio can be on 80 at a given time, and it will
use a bandpass filter but not a multiplexer. The 80m antenna (=tower) will
be closer to the beam than my high-band vertical.The 80m rf will flow in
very close proximity to the beam, the use of which by another radio is
protected by both the multiplexer and the applicable bandpass filter. Will
that be enough protection, given that the proximity situation is worse than
with the high-band vertical? I am not totally sure, but it seems a
reasonably good bet to me. 

 

73,

Erik K7TV

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------

Erik,

I've been feeding K3 RF to my house bracketed, 75 ft Rohn 25 tower for years
with great success on 160 Meters. The tower is topped with HF and VHF yagis
which act as a capacitive top hat. The 50 Ohm coax feedline is connected to
a tap on the coil of a parallel tuned circuit. The top of the LC circuit is
connected to a #16 THHN wire which runs parallel to the tower, about 18"
outside one of the legs and connects to a bolt around 10 ft down from the
top of the tower. At the base of the tower I simply tune the capacitor and
find the best spot on the coil to tap to obtain the lowest SWR. There are 16
quarter wave radials around the tower, most of them on the tower side of the
house from south to north and a few wrapping around and under the back deck
toward the northeast. There are around a dozen 8 ft ground rods connected to
the tower with #6 wire and the tower also is connected to a perimeter ground
system surrounding the house.

 

The shields of most, but not all, of the coax cables leaving the tower are
grounded at the tower base. Before all coax and control cables enter the
shack they all are grounded at the steel entry box around 30 feet from the
tower base.

 

 

So how does a shunt fed 75 ft tower work with a barefoot K3 feeding it? With
100 Watts I've confirmed 229 countries on the Topband and have worked 89
countries on all continents with QRP 5 Watts. You can check out the 160M QRP
WAC cards at:

http://www.qrz.com/db/K1HTV

 

 

If you haven't tried shunt feeding your grounded tower, give it a try. You
may be surprised at how well it can work on 160 Meters.

 

 

73,

Rich - K1HTV

 

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