Hi Frank,

 

Thanks for your very useful comments. Below my answers:

 

>Radiation results from RF current flowing in an antenna.  An RF

>ammeter is a useful instrument for measuring the relative efficiency

>different types of matching networks feeding similar antennas.

Granted. I might want to add that to my plans. I know that the WSPRLite 
tolerates no more than 100 mW of reflected power, and to avoid accident risk I 
intend to set the transmit power to no more than 100 mW. I do not know how the 
units might fold back transmit power in a scenario where the SWR is good but 
less than perfect. For this reason I am planning to use a tuner whenever SWR is 
not very close to ideal. The location of the tuner would be wherever it would 
make sense to place it in field operation. If I add ammeters, they would be 
placed at the feedpoint, which should work well when I compare different 
impedance transformers using identical wires. If I compare to non-resonant 
wires or center feed, it would be hard to compare ammeter readings.

 

> 1.  The two antennas under test should be located within less than

>one wavelength of each other, otherwise independent selective fading

>becomes a significant source of measurement error.  

Interesting. You are saying that this applies even if the comparison is done 
over several hours?

In my limited back yard, and because I want the feedpoints close to each other, 
I will certainly meet the requirement of staying withing one wavelength.

 

>2;  Horizontally polarized antennas should be oriented end-to-end

>to each other to avoid significant parasitic interaction that washes

>out the other differences in antenna performance

My earlier comments about end-fed antennas focused on vertical wires since the 
thread originator had tall trees that suggest vertical orientation. My 
preferred 24” support poles used with 60+ ft wires lead me to the inverted vee 
configuration which will be horizontally polarized. I am surprised that you can 
avoid parasitic interaction if you place the wires end-to-end. I was under the 
impression that end-to-end vertical wires, as in an elevated vertical with a 
resonant length of vertical feedline under it, with a common mode choke 
preventing current going from the radiator to the coax shield, would still 
suffer from parasitic coupling unless an additional common mode choke is added 
somewhere along the feedline to break up the resonance. I am influenced here by 
a QST article about vhf/uhf verticals where it seemed that multiple common mode 
chokes were found necessary to prevent feedline radiation. Anyway, these 
situations should be easy to model, and I assume you have looked closely at it. 
I should have enough room to place my inverted vee’s end-to-end if you are sure 
that is the best way. 

 

>3,  Do not attempt to compare horizontally polarized antennas to

>vertically polarized antennas, independent selective fading

>becomes a significant source of measurement error that takes

>an extraordinary amount of data collection to overcome.

Comparison between horizontal and vertical configuration is not part of my 
present plans, but I have to admit previously comparing my R5 vertical to my 
horizontal HF beam. I ran it several hours in several sessions at different 
times.There were times of day where sometimes the vertical seemed to work 
better than the beam, although overall the beam looked much better. Do I 
understand you to say that this comparison was flawed because of insufficient 
time spent?

 

73,

Erik K7TV

 

>Enjoy!

 

>73

>Frank

>W3LPL

 

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