Ron wrote:

You really should know. I repeat....know... hands down....tube amplifiers are the big winner in seeking esoteric audio reproduction. McIntosh brings big bucks for a reason. Solid state just can't do what tubes can. Solid state feels harsh, sounds harsh. Tubes bring reality to audio reproduction. Warmth...

Any form of reproduction of sound is imperfect to some degree. Sound is recorded by imperfect microphones, recorded by imperfect devices onto imperfect media, amplified by amplifiers with some degree of distortion, played through speakers with bumpy frequency response, and reproduced in a room which is different from the original studio or live venue. If you are listening at a lower level than the original (pretty much a necessity in our crowded world), then even characteristics of the human ear need to be taken into account.

Some people would like to be able to listen to a recording of a performance and have it entirely indistinguishable from the experience of the original performance, although it's impossible to do an A/B comparison, since by definition the listener isn't in the studio. But if this is your goal, then various devices along the way must introduce the least possible distortion of the signal -- that means harmonic distortion, IMD, less-than-smooth frequency response, transient effects, etc. This is a matter of engineering and cost, and results can be measured. Tubes are not in general better in this regard than modern solid-state designs.

Others like music to sound a certain way that's more pleasing to them. They prefer to tailor the response of their systems so that the distortion that they get is the right kind of distortion -- the kind that makes the music feel 'warm' or 'smooth'. They feel that tubes tend to produce this kind of sound. Actually, a solid state amplifier can do exactly the same thing, if the correct kind of distortion is introduced.

There is a subculture of audio enthusiasts who believe that such things as the oxygen molecules in their power cords and the dielectric in bypass capacitors affects the quality of their sound. To understand this phenomenon see <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cargo_cult>. Or just Google 'cargo cult'.
--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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