Andy;

Here is what happens. Again, K3, KPA500 and KAT500. All are connected using AUX 
cables as described in the KPA500 and KAT500 manuals. KPA500 is STBY, and 
KPA500 NOT in any fault condition. K3 is transmitting at 100 watts, user taps 
the Operate button on the KPA500.

The KPA500 decodes the button, then if RADIO is set to K3, it sends an auxbus 
message to the K3 indicating it is transitioning to OP mode. When the 
transmission of the message is complete, it then proceeds into Operate mode  
where it can process PTT input levels. The K3 will decode the auxbus message 
and set up to operate with the KPA.The KAT500 does not listen to KPA500 auxbus 
traffic; it does nothing (unless it see high SWR, of course).

If RADIO is set to BCD (or something other than K3), then the auxbus message 
does not apply, and the KPA500 will immediately transition to Operate mode.

When placed in operate mode the KPA500 is allowed to process PTT levels. 
Continuing your scenario, the KPA will then start sequencing the internal 
controls to switch to full transmit. This is a process that takes several 
milliseconds to complete (I’ll stop short of saying how many) and puts us in 
full transmit at the end of the sequence. I would expect that the K3 would have 
the time needed to drop its power to the requested level and we would keep 
going. This, of course assumes the K3 is set for Power per Band as described in 
the K3 manual.

The KAT500 will not open the key line unless it sees high reflected power and 
needs to do something about it.

I will have to test this to see exactly what happens, whether the KPA will 
fault or not. It is possible that the K3 processes the command quickly enough 
to drop power and things just keep going. My experience has been that Wayne is 
_really_ good at getting high performance out of the K3’s processor.

I would not suggest trying this if at all possible. The stress the high power 
places on the input network will eventually cause damage to those components. 
While I enjoy visiting my friends in Watsonville, I don’t like bringing my 
radios down for them to be repaired (and thus not having their use)...

And, Andy, I haven’t forgotten your other questions, I’ll get to them as soon 
as I can.

73!
Jack, W6FB


> On May 30, 2019, at 7:29 AM, Andy Durbin <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Assume a  K3(S), KAT500, and KPA500 are all interconnected with cables to 
> provide the maximum level of system integration.
> 
> Initial condition - KPA500 STBY, K3(s) transmitting key down 100 W RF output. 
>  Now select OPER on KPA500.  What happens?
> 
> Is selection of OPER inhibited?  Does KAT500 open the key line or was it 
> already open?  Is K3(s) power automatically reduced and, if so, does it 
> happen fast enough to prevent KPA500 faulting?
> 
> My TS-590 / Elecraft interface handles this situation but I think I can 
> improve how it does it.  Looking for the Elecraft baseline in the hope I can 
> at least equal it.
> 
> Thanks and 73,
> Andy, k3wyc
> 
> 
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