The advantage I have is that it doesn't set off my fire alarm.

On Thu, 6 Feb 2020, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:

I've never seen much if any advantage in running a linear below its rated output. I know the regulation state never run more power than needed for adequate communications or terms like that. The difference between 500 watts and 100 watts is 6.9 dB or about 1 S unit.

In fact, most all of the time, running at less than rated output is less efficient. It saves nothing. Same for tube amps where I hear hams say they are running at reduced power to "save the tubes". Nope, not the case.

(RF output / DC input) * 100 = % efficiency DC input watts = DC volts x DC amps

Do the math and you'll see what I mean.

A quick run of the numbers with my KPA500 into a dummy load. Output measured with a Bird 43. DC values taken from the KPA500 display

450 W out, 819 W input, 64 volts @ 12.8 amps for 55% efficiency Drive pwr = 16.5W 14.3 dB gain 819 - 450 = 369 watts = heating factor = 0.88

210 W out, 576 W input, 67 volts @ 8.6 amps for 37% efficiency Drive pwr = 7.0 W 14.7 dB gain 576 - 210 = 366 watts = heating factor = 1.74

100 W out, 393 W input, 69 volts @ 5.7 amps for 25% efficiency Drive pwr = 3.2 W 14.9 dB gain 393 - 100 = 293 watts = heating factor = 2.93

73

Bob, K4TAX


On 2/6/2020 3:07 PM, Rick Bates, NK7I wrote:
Running low output power from it, is far less efficient than pushing it hard (compare wattages consumed to RF watts output delivered at different output levels); which may have stressed the finals. Ideally you run the previous stages at low-moderate power for lower IMD, then punch it up with the amp.

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