Wayne,I do not have a K3S but how many firms have this type of contact between 
Chief Engineer and customer.    Well done.73 Doug EI2CNSent from my Galaxy
-------- Original message --------From: Wayne Burdick <[email protected]> Date: 
10/11/2022  02:18  (GMT+00:00) To: Elecraft Reflector 
<[email protected]> Subject: [Elecraft] Notice regarding K3S 
current-sense resistor power rating It has come to our attention that a 50 
milliohm resistor used for sensing current drain on the K3S RF board is, at 
least on paper, underrated for the application. The resistor is R36, used in 
the low-current path that supplies 12 V to everything except the KPA3 100 W PA 
module.NOTE:     On the K3, a leaded 2 watt resistor was used.    On the K4, a 
surface-mount 2 watt resistor was used.So this issue only affects the K3S, 
which has a 1/2 watt resistor at this location. This was an oversight.According 
to our lead repair technician, only one RF-R36 has ever had to be replaced 
during service, and it was in fact stressed because of a short on the board. 
The infrequency of failure is probably due to the conservative power rating of 
the 1/2 W resistor. I would not expect adverse effects under typical operating 
conditions. The way you would know that the resistor had been damaged is if the 
indicated non-100 W PA current drain had gone up unexpectedly, or had exceeded 
the allowed range, resulting in a HI CUR warning either in RX or TX mode. 
Normally a basic K3S with no options will have an RX-mode current drain in the 
range of ~1.0 A, while the ATU and sub-RX options can bump this up to ~1.5 A. 
On key-down, the indicated current can be as high as several amps. The only way 
to definitively verify a damaged resistor, if there's no HI CUR warning, would 
be to place an accurate external ammeter in series.Even though we expect 
instances of damaged current-sense resistors to be very few, we will send a 
leaded, 2 watt substitute resistor to any K3S owner on request, at no charge.If 
you would prefer to have us remove the SMD resistor and replace it with the 
leaded one, you may send your K3S back to the factory. There will be only 
shipping charges (no charge for parts or 
labor).73,WayneN6KR______________________________________________________________Elecraft
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