Chris, Built on the motherboard type sound cards need to be checked before using them for more than just listening. Many, but not all, are designed to provide signals for "cheap computer" type speakers. This means that the audio bandpass is pre-distorted to "match" these speakers. Often this means a boosted bass and sometimes boosted treble. All Windows versions have some control of this depending on the driver in use. However, sometimes this is designed into the chipset and changing it in Windows makes it worse. The other problem I have had is excessive noise. Power supply, chip noise you name it. One that I measured barely made -40db noise floor. This may not sound so bad, broadcasters are to make -60 min. for the entire system. In this case the card is too noisy adding it to a system makes the noise worse. Many third party "audiophile" type sound cards both internal and external have flat response and noise floor well beyond -60db. Most have better bypassing and dynamic range. Another difference could be that these cards often sample out to 96K and some even higher sample rates, a benefit if experimenting with SDR. Your software may not use the extra resolution or the sample rate, but a card capable of better will generally do better even in the lesser mode.
Good Luck Richard Kent My own interest in the K3 is principally (but not exclusively) the digimodes. For that reason I was interested in the suggestion of Simon, HB9DRV that there might be an operational gain in using a "better" sound card than that on the PC motherboard. I don't know enough about computing to make judgements, and it would help me (and others in my position) if more knowledgeable and experienced folk on the list could offer advice on the following questions. Q1. Does experience suggest that there can be an observable operational gain in using a sound card different from that built into the PC? Q2. Which published technical specifications of a sound card are relevant to digimode operation? Q3. On the basis of the answer to Q2, how does one judge whether one sound card is "better" than another for digimode operation? Q4. Do list members have specific recommendations for cost-effective external sound cards? (The sound card suggested by Simon costs around as much in the UK as the 100W upgrade for the basic K3.) 73 Chris, MØPSK _______________________________________________ Elecraft mailing list Post to: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net You must be a subscriber to post to the list. Subscriber Info (Addr. Change, sub, unsub etc.): http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help: http://mailman.qth.net/subscribers.htm Elecraft web page: http://www.elecraft.com