On Jul 17, 2008, at 20:10 , [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Chris:
Truncation should be allowed, so no-one has to "fill out rankings" if they
don't want to.

Total agreement there.

My suggestion is to try to adapt an idea from information theory: when designing a system for conveying information efficiently, give the shortest code
words to the most likely messages.

Perhaps some EM aficionado can surprise us with an ingenious idea along these
lines.

To me this sounds almost like a proof the the tree structure is the superior method :-). I mean that the shortest codes can be said to be single candidates. The most likely message is to support also the group that this candidate belongs to, and then the party, and then the alliance of parties.

This is a bit simplified model in the sense that the voter can not say (using the shortest code words) which candidate of the group is the second best etc. But it is easy to allow also that. One just has to use longer code words, e.g. Candidate1>Candidate2. The default completion of the vote could be e.g. to follow the position of the last listed candidate in the tree => Candidate1>Candidate2>Group2>Party2>Alliance2. If Candidate1 would be from a different party (and group) than Candidate2 but the voter would like to follow the tree structure starting from Candidate1 then he/she could use again a slightly longer code word Candidate1>Candidate2>Group1 (also groups may have identities) and that would be completed based of Group1's location in the tree.

Maybe it is also possible to cast a truncated vote => Candidate1>Candidate2>Group1>Nobody. Probably not a very common need.

(Candidate determined inheritance order would give the same code word length (maybe even slightly shorter in some cases) but would be more complex for the voters to understand (and could lead to use of malicious inheritance orders).)

I'll skip the counting process for a moment :-).

Juho





        
        
                
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