I didn't mean that we would make a struct that people could pretend was a 
datetime and do things like call `.year` on it. I meant that if we are using a 
"magic value" we could make the "magic value" be something that can be expanded 
over time.

For example, if I want to make a function that takes "a thing that can be 
passed into `DateTime.shift`", it is much easier if I can say `DateTime.t() | 
DateTime.Lazy.t()` etc. Don't we have
similar treatment for `Regex`? Like the internals aren't meant to be pattern 
matched on/used, but it can be accepted by internal functions.

If we're sure there will only ever be one such atom then I guess it makes 
sense, but if I wanted go guard against "something that DateTime accepts" it 
feels like `when is_struct(datetime, DateTime) or is_struct(datetime, 
DateTime.Lazy)` would future proof that guard, where as `when 
is_struct(datetime, DateTime) or datetime == :utc_now` wouldn't.

> On Jan 8, 2025, at 11:10 AM, José Valim <jose.va...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> The problem is that the struct fields are public and we can't make them lazy. 
> So if the user does `DateTime.lazy(:utc_now).year`, it won't work, and if the 
> only use of said lazy types is to pass it to these functions, we might as 
> well make it an atom specific to these functions. :)
> 
> 
> José Valim
> https://dashbit.co/
> 
> 
> On Wed, Jan 8, 2025 at 4:46 PM Zachary Daniel <zachary.s.dan...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:zachary.s.dan...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> DateTime.shift(DateTime.lazy(:utc_now), duration)
>> 
>> Doesn’t have the same feel of convenience but it seems to me to be a more 
>> resilient option.
>> 
>>> On Jan 8, 2025, at 10:44 AM, Zachary Daniel <zachary.s.dan...@gmail.com 
>>> <mailto:zachary.s.dan...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> I’m wondering if an opaque struct may be better, representing a 
>>> computed-on-demand datetime. Like `%DateTime.Lazy{}`. Then it could grow 
>>> over time without needing to expand a set of magic atoms.
>>> 
>>>> On Jan 8, 2025, at 10:37 AM, 'Billy Lanchantin' via elixir-lang-core 
>>>> <elixir-lang-core@googlegroups.com 
>>>> <mailto:elixir-lang-core@googlegroups.com>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> I like the functionality and neither option seems like the obvious choice. 
>>>> I agree with José here:
>>>> 
>>>> > 2. If we go [the dedicated function] route, we may find ourselves adding 
>>>> > other functions, such as `add_to_utc_now` and `diff_to_utc_now`.
>>>> 
>>>> So I somewhat favor `Date.shift(:utc_today, month: 1)`. It's naturally 
>>>> extensible to other bases (like `:now`, `:utc_now`) without polluting the 
>>>> temporal modules with helpers.
>>>> 
>>>> The downside is that the types will be more awkward. `DateTime.shift/2` 
>>>> and friends will accept either a struct or one of a set of special atoms. 
>>>> So we're stuck increasing the either size of the types or the number 
>>>> functions.
>>>> 
>>>> ---
>>>> 
>>>> What does the `Date.range(date, duration)` return?
>>>> On Wednesday, January 8, 2025 at 8:02:45 AM UTC-5 José Valim wrote:
>>>>> Another scenario where :utc_now could be used is DateTime.after?(date, 
>>>>> :utc_now)
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> José Valim
>>>>> https://dashbit.co/
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Wed, Jan 8, 2025 at 1:57 PM Jon Rowe <ma...@jonrowe.co.uk <>> wrote:
>>>>>> I'd love either of these proposals to be a reality, I often find myself 
>>>>>> building my own helpers in tests to do this sort of thing.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Initially I thought the function varient was better but if you look at 
>>>>>> it as "then we might have to add all these other functions" I found 
>>>>>> myself leaning towards allowing `:utc_now` as a placeholder in the 
>>>>>> existing api, it might be slightly more verbose but it leans towards a 
>>>>>> more compact core api overall... so that gets my +1.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Cheers
>>>>>> Jon
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Wed, 8 Jan 2025, at 11:06 AM, José Valim wrote:
>>>>>>> I'd love to see something along those lines but I can't pick a favorite.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 1. Supporting :utc_now in "shift" could be a welcome addition, as we 
>>>>>>> could also support it in "add" and "diff" functions. However, I'd say 
>>>>>>> it is more verbose than from_utc_today.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 2. from_utc_now/from_utc_today is clearer but less applicable. If we go 
>>>>>>> this route, we may find ourselves adding other functions, such as 
>>>>>>> `add_to_utc_now` and `diff_to_utc_now`.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> So I would love to hear everyone's thoughts.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> "Date.range/2" with a duration is a no-brainer though and we could add 
>>>>>>> it today.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> José Valim
>>>>>>> https://dashbit.co/
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 7, 2025 at 5:43 PM Wojtek Mach <woj...@wojtekmach.pl <>> 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> Hello,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I'd like to propose adding the following functions:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> - `Date.from_utc_today(duration)`
>>>>>>> - `NaiveDateTime.from_utc_today(duration)`
>>>>>>> - `DateTime.from_utc_today(duration)`
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> For example:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     # Say, now is ~U[2025-01-07 16:22:40.003901Z]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     iex> Date.from_utc_now(month: 1, day: 1)
>>>>>>>     ~D[2025-02-08]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     iex> NaiveDateTime.from_utc_now(hour: -1)
>>>>>>>     ~N[2025-01-07 15:22:40.003901]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     iex> DateTime.from_utc_now(Duration.new!(hour: 1))
>>>>>>>     ~U[2025-01-07 17:22:40.003901Z]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I believe they are especially useful when writing tests and they might 
>>>>>>> give opportunity for some optimizations.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Another idea is to instead allow passing `:utc_today` / `:utc_now` to 
>>>>>>> the existing shift/2 functions:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     iex> Date.shift(:utc_today, month: 1, day: 1)
>>>>>>>     ~D[2025-02-08]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     iex> NaiveDateTime.shift(:utc_now, hour: -1)
>>>>>>>     ~N[2025-01-07 15:22:40.003901]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>     iex> DateTime.from_utc_now(:utc_now, hour: 1)
>>>>>>>     ~U[2025-01-07 17:22:40.003901Z]
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Btw and this is a related but separate conversion, I think a 
>>>>>>> `Date.range(date, duration)` would be a nice addition. And so, I 
>>>>>>> believe a `Date.range(:utc_today, month: 1)` would be a natural 
>>>>>>> extension of this. I'm not sure if supporting `Date.add(:utc_today, 1)` 
>>>>>>> and similar is worth it, perhaps just for consistency.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
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