_


Thx TomP


On 3/8/26 17:40, gene heskett wrote:


On 3/8/26 03:02, Thomas J Powderly wrote:
Hello, I propose a Sink EDM emulator comp.

( Sink EFM is used to make molds,

Wire EDM is used to make dies )


I plan it can evolve into a real Sink EDM controller.

The comp controls EDM motion and spark generator.
    It is a python hal component that moves along
    a pre-programmed path (parametric).
    It also sequencers though power settings,
    allowing a single tool to 'rough',  'pre-finish' and 'finish'.

Forward motion uses a predetermined list of positions.
    It moves using EXTERNAL-OFFSETS.
    The forward path is entirely pre-calculated.
    The paths is a list of tuples with XYZ values
    measured from starting point ( SPO = [(0,0,0)..)]  )
    Motion is simply moving to an adjacent tuple's offsets.

The process is driven by a fake sensed volatge.
    The emulation has no real Pulse Generator
    or voltage monitor.

    The emulation is driven by a fake
    process variable (PV) which is
        pv = random.uniform(max,min).

    Later, this fake PV can become
    real hardware that measures
    the voltage between tool; and wok,
    and a hardware Window comparator
    the output FWD HOD BWD.

How PV causes motion:
    If PV evaluates to FWD,
    the path list index is incremented,
    and the tuple offsets are given to axis.L.eoffset-counts

    If PV is HOLD, no new motion occurs.

    If PV is BWD, a DETOUR is created.
    this list is a path away from stock,
    towards a position where bad discharges are unlikely.

DETOURS:
    Detours begin and end
    at the break point (BP)
    ( where BWD occurred)

    The detour list describes motion away
    from stock, usually ending at SPO.

    When the DETOUR ends successfully:
    If the PV controlled motion returns
    the tool to the BP ,
    ( when FWDs move the tool back to BP)
    then the orbital path is resumed.

    A succesful detour simply returns to
    the main path.

    On simple plunge cuts, this is trivial,  the detour is the path.

    If the detour fails,
    the power is reemoved,
    the tool returns  to SPO,
    and the NGC program is aborted.

PECK EDM:
    The addition of DETOURS mafe
    PECK eddm possible.
    The CutTime and JumpDistance are programmable.

The tool always begins at [(0,0,0), ...
and always returns there.
After an EDM cut the sparking generator is disabled.

LinuxCNC poses, SEDM cuts:
    LinuxCNC will 'pose' the tool
    using Gcode.
    Mcodes supply  needed parameters
    to the comp.
    (Later ,Mcodes can be replaced
     by LatheMacro style GUIs)

EDM CUT Success or Fail:
    A sink EDM cut can fail if:
    the process returns to SPO.
    or
    too many contiguous BWDs occur.
    ( this is a parameter )

    If the cut was successful, the NGC program
    takes control of tool position, and continues
    ( to next EDM cut or to program end)

    If the cut fails,
    the tool is returned
    to the SPO, and
    the NGC program is aborted.
    The machine is ready for use.

    If the cut succeeds,
    the tool is returned to SPO, and
    the NGC program is resumed.

Many SEDM cuts can be in one NGC program.

The above is the intent,
it already runs,
I have a brand new RIP iwth mnaster from 08.03.2026.
I can populate that local repo with
the developed c ode  ( likely in a single day)
This local repo has a SEDM branch.

If idea review says to go ahhaead,

I will add my code

and    git commit -m "Description of changes".
and    git add .
and    git push origin [your-branch-name].

then on GitHub
Open a Pull Request (PR)

then wait for review.

I wont push until comments say to do so.

Please advise
Thanks TomP

( hope this makes sense ;-)
Yes. it does and is something like I've had in mind for expanding a 3d pattern hole until it fits. I would find something like this useful at some point down the log. I already have most of the parts on hand to handle the sensing required, but haven't warmed up the soldering iron yet.

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Cheers, Gene Heskett, CET.

Thnks Gene,

That messgae is step 1 in the how y to contribute to LCNC.

"tel the devs what you're doing"


For yourself, look at


   An Electrical Discharge Machining Power Supply Design

https://samblazes.net/posts/2021-04-07-edm-power-supply.html

( needs OnTime pulse,

and Ionization detector if you'd like Equal energy discharges.

The off time is simple,

Arc detection and truncatin of On time is not simple ;-)

esp. on a per-pulse basis )


Thx TomP


Thnks Gene,

That messgae is step 1 in the reccomended way to contribute to LCNC.

"tel the devs"

For you, look at


   An Electrical Discharge Machining Power Supply Design

https://samblazes.net/posts/2021-04-07-edm-power-supply.html

( nneds OnTime pulse,

and Ionization detector if you'd like Euql energy pulses.

The off time is simple,

Arc detection and truncatin Off time is not simple)


Thx TomP


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