EMC_PSTC Listmembers:

A couple of weeks ago, I read a post which described a rural OATS that sounded 
like such a nice place to work. That got me to thinking about all the exotic 
(don't go past the minefield sign) and dumb (hanging out over a cliff to probe 
a microwave beampath) or even dangerous (hey you, izzat stuff worth uh lotta 
cash) places where I have erected an antenna. And that led to my querying our 
group about their test sites. So, without further blather, here's the honor 
list (some names deleted to protect the embarrassed).

1.) Steve Kuiper <[email protected]>
Our laboratory facility is located deep within a canyon at the base of a 4000 
foot mountain in Southern California near a creek bed. The floor noise is 
excellent and the ambients are low.  Line noise is non-existent.  Our customers 
see many advantages.

2.) Jack Cook <[email protected] >
Xerox has an OATS in "Rattlesnake Canyon" (a small side-canyon of Bautista 
Canyon), also in Southern California.  Rattlers have been found on or under 
stair steps, next to parked cars and in other neat spots.  Needless to say, the 
personnel don't walk or stick their hands where they can't look first.

3.) Dan Mitchell <[email protected]>
On a loading dock at the rear of our factory.

4.) Derek <[email protected]>
My wild life is just the plain old stuff:
     9 Deer
     Squirrels galore
     A single ground hog
     2 chipmunk families
     A Raccoon
     At least one owl,
     And brown bats.... not many mossies this year!

The Deer often watch me at night now, kind of strange when you see their eyes 
in the trees looking at you.

5.) Deborah Olson <[email protected]>
I've got a candidate for a test site in the stupidest location.

When I worked for a small company in S. Florida we used a test house for FCC
Part 15 that was located in a commercial warehouse/office complex adjacent
to the Tamiami airport.  Behind the complex was the transmitting tower for
one of the local TV stations.  Also on (or adjacent to) the airport property
was a field that was a popular spot for people to fly their remote
controlled airplanes.  The "test room", if you can call it that, was like an
oversized garage bay constructed of a concrete slab, concrete block walls
and and metal roof.  They did have a piece of copper screening down on the
floor underneath the turntable and they also tried to install cones on the
walls but they only had enough cones to do part of one wall.  When you
looked at a baseline scan the noise was so bad that virtually anything could
pass.  In fact my previous employer got a product approved there that wound
up being tested at another lab and was found to be over 20dB above the Class
A limit.  The site was so noisy that you had all sorts of ambient frequency
spikes that could (and did) "hide" a failing frequency emitted by the
equipment under test. 

I asked the technician one time how in the world the FCC approved their site
and he replied that the site wasn't approved for formal scans---just
pre-testing.  The "formally approved" site was an OATS in the owner's back
yard who lived in a rural area.  But it was too far away for customers to go
to so they just did everything from the warehouse location.  The owner was
supposedly had friends ... so he wasn't worried.

I suspect that they're no longer in business.

6.) Randall Flinders <[email protected]>
We have an open area test site in our Competitor's Parking Lot.  Located in 
Downtown 
Costa Mesa, I sometimes wonder if I am getting cancer from all of the ambient 
signals!

7.) Larry Stillings <[email protected]>
    President, Compliance Worldwide, Inc.
We have a 3 / 10 meter OATS off the garage of my house in Central NH. Product 
and personnel enclosed, 3 & 10 meter antennas outside.  Very low ambient.  
Check it out at http://www.cw-inc.com

8.) Eric Henning <[email protected]>
"...is laboring away in the underground hallway where I do pre-scans..."

9.) Terry J. Meck <[email protected]>
I was able to conjole a 6m x 6m room next to a shipping dock in the back of one 
of our buildings.  Facing  a woods.  I was also able to talk them into a 
galvanized sheet metal ground plane.  This same building had, in the shed 
outback a bird littered 10' x 10' screen room we stumbled on when we took 
possession.  It helps a little for small products and creating a suspect list. 

It is still very full of time consuming ambient signals.  But it could be 
worse.  I used my back yard a few times when I first got into this.  Saturday 
AM before 9 was a good time. That seems a long time ago.

10.) Gary McInturff <[email protected]>
          The actual OATS test arena was non-descript. It was open on flat 
ground outside of Spokane WA. Ground cloth was down and the perimeter was 
bonded to copper ground rods. The Test Equipment hut from which the test was 
performed was a choice of convenience. There happened to be a tin building 
sitting over an abandoned well head. The building was about 6 X 6 with a cement 
floor. The walls and ceiling were covered with corrugated tin attached to open 
2 X 4's. The roof support 2 X 4's rested on top of the walls and atop that was 
the roof tin. Between them was the "air conditioning
system" the gap between walls and tin roof. A single 100 Watt light bulb that 
illuminated the inside doubled as the heat source. Spring and fall weren't too 
bad but summer and winter in Spokane can get extremes of a week over 100 and a 
week below zero. The rest of the year is somewhere between 80 and 30.
          In the winter the equipment, including the $80,000 analyzer, was 
transported to the test hut via a tractor that normally was used to remove snow 
from the facilities. When we got to the hut before we could set the analyzer up 
we had to knock the snow off of the setup table. By the end of the day the snow 
that was knocked onto the floor had yet to begin to melt! 
          In order to walk to the restroom it was a three block walk through 
sometimes knee-deep snow. (Yellow snow, I might add, is visible for a long 
way!) Winter was eventually survived and spring enjoyed. Then summer hit. We 
became painfully aware why some countries put POW's into tin sheds for 
punishment! Shorts, no tee shirt and sweat bands were an absolute must. 
Occasionally, I had meetings which I had to attend. I was fairly visible 
amongst the tie wearing set!
          During much of the year many of our engineers flew radio controlled 
airplanes in the area. They like to buzz the test hut and on one occasion 
committed a plane to a suicide run into the hut. Scaring the (*)#($*)#(*$ out 
of me. What they failed to recognize was that I could identify which frequency 
they were flying on and I had both an antenna and a frequency generator. Planes 
began falling out of the sky!
          I thought I had made my point and won the war - but they were 
patient! Come the very next winter I was in the igloo when they crept up around 
the hut, locked the door from the outside and began flinging snow into the shed 
through the gaps between walls and ceiling. I literally had over a foot of snow 
all around me when they got done. In order to remain anonymous they didn't even 
unlock the door. The called security and sent them.

11.) Douglas McKean <[email protected]>
The most er ...  challanging site where I had products tested was at an OATS 
run by Xxxxxx when they were just on the other side of the fence (literally) 
from Manchester Airport in Manchester New Hampshire.  I think they've moved. 

12.) Douglas McKean <[email protected]>
Another one was in New Hartford CT run by a single gentleman.  It was in his 
barn.  If you left your product out on the table over night, you had to scrape 
a ton of bat shit off it the next morning ...

13.) [email protected], in a previous life at an unacknowledged facility
"Here boy, take this gas-mask kit and keep it with you night and day. Put it on 
right quick if you hear the warning siren!" says the Sargent.
"But we'll be out on the desert floor, miles from the base. What if we can't 
hear the siren?" says I.
"Well, you got a big group of people with you. Just stay on the downwind edge 
of the group. You put your mask on when the other people start to drop." 
instructs the Sargent.
"Now this here's your Atropine antidote self-injector. If you notice your 
vision starting to narrow down to just a little spot, then slap this end down 
right smart on your thigh." he continues.
"Uh Sargent, what if we only get a little exposure, but the injector delivers a 
full shot of antidote. What happens if we get too much antidote?" I wonder.
"Shaddup!" he suggests, very convincingly.

14.) [email protected], in a previous life at a non-existant facility
"I don't care if you ARE a civilian contractor, I'm getting a blood sample from 
you NOW and when we let you off the base." said the very intimidating civilian 
whatever.

"They been making and testing nerve gas here for 45 years, but they still spray 
bug-killer each night?"

15.) [email protected], in a previous life at an unacknowledged facility
"It costs 8 six-packs for me to let you drive that M-113 (turbine powered, 
tracked, armored personel carrier; thank you, America!)."

16.) [email protected], in a previous life at an unacknowledged facility
"I wonder where all the rattlesnakes go during the heat of the day."

17.) [email protected]
At China Lake, in the high Mojave Desert, the burros come out at night and chew 
the vehicle tires, power cables and coax cables.

18.) Joe Martin <[email protected]>
I went to this particular site ONE time.  It was right next to San Fransisco 
International Airport. Ambients. What's an ambient??  "Can you please turn your 
instrument off and on again." (100th time).

19.) Scott Douglas <[email protected]>
I have a room in the corner of our building. No windows, but my own heat and 
A/C. Two walls are lined with foil faced foam insulation, all seams are copper 
taped together. I have a 5' x 10' sheet of galvanized steel floating on the 
center of the floor for a "ground plane". The software lab is to my right and 
the electrical lab to my backside, thus the foil faced insulation "shielding". 
The room was previously used as a computer room, raised floor and all. It held 
the PDP-8 which finally went away in 1995.

20.) [email protected]
I have used in the past a site which is owned by Celectica in the UK. The 30m 
site is located in a cavern in a rock salt mine 600ft underground.

21.) David Brumbaugh <[email protected]>
I work for a defense/government contractor, and we don't use an OATS facility 
here at my location, though we've been known to in the distant past. We mostly 
test indoors, but when I go to lunch or look out the window, on most days I can 
see Mt. Rainier standing majestically in the background as I peer south down 
the Kent (WA) valley. On a really nice day, it's a view that's hard to beat.

22.) Hans Melberg <[email protected]>
This is not an existing chamber but my dream someday!

I have for years tried to convince someone to give me money to construct, in my 
opinion, the best (semi)-anechoic chamber. I call it the "Picasso room" because 
no two walls are parallel. This way, the absorbers which are at the hairy edge 
of non-functionality are helped along by removing symetric reflections. I 
believe that I can improve chamber performance (absorber performance really) by 
at least 6 to 10 dB. The room, would be quite easy to construct as the primary 
backbone would indeed be a perfect parallelopiped from where to anchor the 
walls and ceilings. The floor would of course be level.
There is more. 
The room would would utilize multiple antennas and the turntable would turn 
slowly (1/2rpm) and indefenitely in one direction. A complete scan could be 
accomplished in less than 2 hours from 30MHz to 10GHz. Output plots would would 
pick each EUT frequency x-dB above noise floor or y-dB below a limit and plot 
them for azimuth vs field strength vs elevation.
Dreams.


Well, that's the whole bunch. First, I'll disqualify my entries, cause if I won 
anything, I would have to deny all knowledge of everything. So here goes:

Top award goes to #22, Hans. What can I say; he's a dreamer of automated data 
reduction and non-linear geometry.

Next mention goes to #1, Steve. I wonder how the fishin' is in that creek?

An honorable mention goes to #4, Derek, for his attention to small animals.

I didn't think anyone would beat #8, Eric, in his underground hallway, but #20, 
Chris, beat him by some 600 feet (err, 200 meters).

Special mention to #21, Dave; he's got a window!

And finally, congratulations to #18, Joe, for locating an OATS without an 
ambient.


Thanks to all for sharing your stories.

Ed

--------------------------
Ed Price
[email protected]
Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
Cubic Defense Systems
San Diego, CA.  USA
619-505-2780
List-Post: [email protected]
Date: 11/18/1998
Time: 12:16:03
--------------------------





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