Ed ...Thanks for the explanation....but the concept of "loop" did not make 
sense in my testing as the test item was a portable PC, the cable under 
test a 6-foot serial port cable running to a load box.  The PC, cable, and 
load box were resting on a non-metallic table (not bonded to a platform or 
copper bench), since the service use is portable by the individual soldier. 
 We did the CS114 test, getting the required RF current onto the shield of 
the cable near the PC, as required by the MIL-STD.  The current then would 
be much like an antenna current with the PC, cable, and load box being the 
antenna.  The US Army wanted this test.  In this case "loop current" makes 
no sense to me.....Best regards

Jack Gageby, Litton Data Systems
Phone 805-532-5413, Fax 805-532-5697 
Internet email address: [email protected]
-------------
Original Text
From: [email protected], on 7/1/98 11:10 AM:
--- On Wed, 1 Jul 98 10:39:29 PDT  [email protected] wrote:
> Ed....
> DNB Engineering in Fullerton has run CS114 for me on several products 
> while I observed the testing.  I do not understand the purpose of the 
"Loop 
> circuit impedance characterization" procedure, and neither to they.  This 
> data is not used in the conduct of the test.  I have not been able to 
find 
> anyone including a PhD who understands why the procedure has these "Loop 
> circuit impedance characterization" steps.  What do you do with this data 
> after collecting it?  No where in the test conduct steps 4(3) on page 65 
of 
> MIL-STD-462D, are any instructions for using this data.  Is there someone 
> out there who knows?   Also, what "loop circuit" is the mil std referring 
> to?  
>    
> 
> Jack Gageby, Litton Data Systems
> Phone 805-532-5413, Fax 805-532-5697 
> Internet email address: [email protected]
> -------------
> Original Text

> From: [email protected], on 6/29/98 4:36 PM:
> Hi Group!
> 
> I need some help unraveling the calculations associated with the 
> MIL-STD-462D Method CS114 Loop Circuit Impedance Test.
> 
> Specifically, once you have a table of Forward Applied RF Power (in dBm) 
> and Observed Injected Current (in dBuA), how do you arrive at the 
> Normalized Amps per Watt?
> 
> And what is an "Amp per Watt"? Is that a "mho", a unit of conductance? Or 
> is it a unit of admittance, a Siemen?
> 
> Anybody out there ever really done this science project?
> 
> Ed

---------------End of Original Message-----------------

Jack:

The "Loop Circuit Impedance Test" is actually called for TWICE in the 
course of a typical test program; it's buried in both CS114 and CS116.

The purpose of CS114 is to check performance of the EUT when exposed to a 
continuously swept signal. The purpose of CS116 is to check performance of 
the EUT when exposed to an exponentially damped sine signal.

Both methods apply the disruptive energy to the interconnecting cables of 
the EUT. The idea is to simulate the RF currents which a cable harness may 
pick up from the environment and conduct into the EUT.

The name "Loop..." comes from the concept of the RF current flowing in a 
loop, or circuit, down the cable, into the EUT, into the platform common 
chassis structure, through that structure to whatever box is at the other 
end of the cable that you have be
en testing, up through that box, and finally, into the cable. (Remember, 
the test setup calls for an inductive injection device, clamped around the 
cable very close to the EUT connector.)

Now, what's this all worth?

For CS114, ABSOLUTELY NOTHING, IMHO! Dips and peaks might be interesting, 
but the actual test is constrained by other criteria (a maximum injected 
power and a maximum induced current). There's no limit on the acquired data,
 so you CAN'T PASS OR FAIL!

For CS116, ABSOLUTELY NOTHING, also IMHO! There is a possibility that the 
dips and peaks might point out "interesting" frequencies, at which you 
should inject a test signal consisting of an exponentially damped sine wave 
with a ring frequency equal to t
hat "interesting" frequency. This is exactly what Paragraph 4.c.3.f (on 
page 78) of Appendix A of MIL-STD-462D says to do. And so does Paragraph 
5.3.11.2 (on page 16) of MIL-STD-461D (and also adds 6 standard test 
frequencies). But, the available test e
quipment for generating an exponentially damped sine wave pulse consists of 
discrete circuits, one optimized for each standard test frequency. So, I 
can test at 10KHz, 100KHz, 1MHz, 10MHz, 30 MHz and 100MHz. But I can't 
generate, say, a 6MHz pulse. Face
d with this, the procuring agency simply says to test at the standard 
frequencies. And there goes the last justification for Loop data.

 
--------------------------
Ed Price
[email protected]
Electromagnetic Compatibility Lab
Cubic Defense Systems
San Diego, CA.  USA
619-505-2780
List-Post: [email protected]
Date: 07/01/98
Time: 10:47:28
--------------------------



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