Hi George:


>   Could someone give me an explanation of what makes a power source
>   "Inherently Limited"..

Others have provided excellent responses to your question.
Perhaps I can embellish their answers.

A doorbell transformer is the prime example of an inherently
limited power source.  

The requirements originally were published in the National 
Electrical Code, Article 725.  They were picked up by UL in 
many of their standards.  Now, the NEC makes reference to one 
of those UL standards, UL 1950, as the authoritative source 
for Limited Power, both inherently limited and not inherently 
limited.

The simple answer to your question is:

    Any source that meets the requirements and does not use 
    a fuse.

So, electronic circuits that limit the power (under both normal
and single-fault conditions) without reliance on a fuse are 
deemed "inherently limited."  Inherently limited circuits need 
not be limited by an impedance, although that has been the
tradition.


Best regards,
Rich



-------------------------------------------------------------
 Richard Nute                      Product Safety Engineer
 Hewlett-Packard Company           Product Regulations Group 
 AiO Division                      Tel   :   +1 858 655 3329 
 16399 West Bernardo Drive         FAX   :   +1 858 655 4979 
 San Diego, California 92127       e-mail:  [email protected] 
-------------------------------------------------------------





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