This is also the Risk Assessment matrix that all military services and several
other government agencies used in program/product development.
It is included in Mil-Std-882D, "DOD Standard Practice for System Safety" -
released February 2000.
"System Safety" is generally the equivalent to "Product Safety". This standard
is not a specification standard but a management standard. It provides a list of
different tasks that can be imposed on a contractor to investigate for hazards,
assign value to the hazard risk, and evaluate corrective action for elimination
or mitigation of the risk.  It is a good tool.

Another tool that complements this for risk assessment and is well worth the
cost is the "System Safety Analysis Handbook - A Source Book for Safety
Practictioners" published by the System Safety Society.

You can get a copy of MIL-STD-882D at the following site:
http://www.system-safety.org/
They also have a copy of MIL-STD-1472F - "DOD Design Criteria Standard Human
Engineering" - released August 1999
You can also purchase either a paper copy or CD of the Handbook from here.  The
site provides a table of contents and an matrix of the methods and practices
included in the handbook.

Here is a excerpt from the handbook description:
"The Handbook is a stand-alone document. The 2nd Edition of the Handbook has
626 pages and contains a compilation of 101 analysis techniques and
methodologies,
plus other related information for every safety practitioner. It addresses
system
safety planning, Process Safety Management (including OSHA and EPA
requirements),
software system safety, and a section on the application of fuzzy and hybrid
mathematics
to safety analysis. A glossary is included. The reference section includes a
recommended
readings list."





rloop%[email protected] on 12/08/2000 10:34:51 AM

Please respond to rloop%[email protected]

To:   jorgensen%[email protected]
cc:   emc-pstc%[email protected] (bcc: Oscar
      Overton/Lex/Lexmark)
Subject:  RE: Risk assessment




Hi Stig,

One of my side jobs is in the Army National Guard Field Artillery.  We
perform a risk assessment at each firing point we pull into using an Army
manual, FM 100-14 (Risk Management).  I was surprised to see how closely
their documentation parallels EN 1050 in many aspects.

Here's a quick look at some of the terms and definitions used that relate to
your inquiry:

Hazard Severity:

*    Severity -  The expected consequences of an event in terms of degree
of injury, property damage or mission-impairing factors.
*     Catastrophic - Death or permanent total disability, system loss,
major damage, significant property damage or mission failure.
*    Critical - Permanent partial disability, temporary total disability
in excess of three months, major system damage, significant property damage
or significant mission degradation.
*    Marginal  -  Minor injury, lost workday incident, minor system
damage, minor property damage, or some mission degradation.
*    Negligible - First aid or minor medical treatment, minor system
impairment, little or no impact on mission.
Hazard Probability:

*    Probability - The likelihood an event will occur.
*    Frequent -  Occurs often or continuously experienced.
*    Likely -  Occurs several times.
*    Occasional - Occurs sporadically.
*    Seldom - Unlikely, but could occur at some time.
*    Unlikely - Can assume it will not occur

Hope this is helpful.

Sincerely,
Robert Loop
Engineering Supervisor
Wyle Laboratories
Product Safety
ph - (256) 837-4411 x313
fax- (256) 721-0144
e-mail: [email protected]


> ----------
> From:   Stig Jorgensen[SMTP:[email protected]]
> Reply To:    Stig Jorgensen
> Sent:   Thursday, December 07, 2000 2:24 PM
> To:     [email protected]
> Subject:     Risk assessment
>
>
> Hi Group,                        Dec 07,2000
> I am in the process of establishing the potential for an injury from a
> hazard.
> I can get a reasonable 'expression' to describe the potential for a hazard
> to turn into an accident (event). I am looking for the  words that
> classifies the degree of an injury. Can some one direct me to some
> standard
> definitions?
> Do we base it on the length of work stoppage? i.e. a minor burn on a
> finger
> tip smarts for an hour or two. A good shock working with vacuum tubes,
> 300V,
> slowed you down for the rest of the day and so on.
>
> Has some one worked out a practical scale for the degree of an injury. It
> can be numbers or words as long as they are defined. If it does not exist
> let us generate one that we all agree on.-- or most of us.
>
> When it comes to property damage I think that a monetary replacement cost
> would be expressed in 'small', 'medium', 'large' etc where each is defined
> in 'very' general monetary terms.
>
> Thank you for your assistance.
> Sincerely
> Stig W. Jorgensen  <[email protected]>
>
>
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