Hi Eric,

Thanks for reminding us of checking Safety issues of Ethernet port.

I have a few questions about the Ethernet port:

1. A phone line port has to comply with related regulations in Telecom world. 
In my recollection, PC industry just added an Immunity requirement to the phone 
line port. (It is included in EN55024?) But Ethernet can be converted to phone 
line through an adapter. Is there a similar immunity requirement for the 
Ethernet port in test equipment? If not, should it be added to EN61326?

2. You are right when saying, “shielded network cable will at least direct a 
significant portion the surge or transient energy to the ground system”. But I 
don’t think we are allowed to waive EN61000-4-6 for ports with shielded cable. 
(We can waive I/O ports with less than 3 meter cable.) The purpose of test 
method defined in EN61000-4-6 is to induce common-mode RF current flowing 
through the EUT. The EUT does not have direct grounding points in the test. As 
a matter of fact, EN61000-4-6 specifies how to test shielded cable. Please 
refer to Fig. 8b – Definition of a common-mode point with screened cables.

Regards,
Barry Ma
----------------
On Thu, 13 July 2000, [email protected] wrote:

Barry et al,
 
Certainly, we're adding more Ethernet based data acquisition and control 
products all the time.

The applicable EMC standard is still the relatively new product family standard 
EN 61326-1, with it's counterpart for safety EN 61010-1.

The Ethernet port has overvoltage features that should be checked (creapage, 
clearance, dielectric strength) that I suspect many folks neglect to do.

We call for the use of shielded CAT 5 cable for our latest products being 
tested to EN 61326-1.

A desktop computer is not too painful to replace after a damaging surge event 
enters the enclosure on unshielded cable, an instrument like yours/ours at many 
times the cost (plus the loss of it's use) is another matter.  The hope is that 
shielded network cable will at least direct a significant portion the surge or 
transient energy to the ground system; or maybe to a less costly device 
elsewhere (like the local network hub).

And, a hard benefit to ignore is that in EN 61326-1 the 61000-4-6 RF test is 
waived for I/O ports if you specify to the customer the use of shielded cable. 
So shielded cable also saves us a lot of test time.  (I wonder if this tidbit 
will provoke another thread denouncing EN 61326-1?  Poor EN 55024 guys.)

By the way, I think the brain chip has a standard now, they call it BlueSkull  
:)
 
 Best Regards,
 Eric Lifsey
 National Instruments
  

Thanks.
Best Regards,
Barry Ma    <[email protected]>
ANRITSU    www.anritsu.com
Morgan Hill, CA 95037
Tel. 408-778-2000 x 4465
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