One slight correction. The Directives and CE marking also legally apply in
the EFTA member states: Norway, Iceland and Switzerland and perhaps a couple
more that I don't recall at the moment.

Richard Woods

        ----------
        From:  Chris Chileshe [SMTP:[email protected]]
        Sent:  Friday, September 14, 2001 7:42 AM
        To:  [email protected]
        Subject:  RE: CE Mark and GOST


        Hi John,

        I am not familiar with GOST and I don't doubt there are people on
this forum
        better informed to address your query. What I do know is that CE is
not 
        required outside the scope of the EU membership. At present, AFAIK,
the 
        EU member states are: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, 
        Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, 
        Spain, Sweden and UK. My information may be a little outdated.

        A country outside the scope of the EU may choose to take advantage
of
        the product quality inherent in the process that leads to the mark
by 
        insisting on CE-marked imports, but really, the mark only has legal 
        implications within the EU. 

        I am not sure about the Russian market, and perhaps some of our
Russian based
        compliance engineers may help here. Alternatively, the persons
importing the 
        product would be able to advise.

        Regards

        - Chris Chileshe

        -----Original Message-----
        From:   Bouse, John [SMTP:[email protected]]
        Sent:   Thursday, September 13, 2001 9:23 PM
        To:     [email protected]
        Subject:        CE Mark and GOST


        Hello Group,

        Is the CE Mark sufficient to allow products (laboratory instruments,

        for example) to be sold/shipped into the Russian Federation, or is 
        the GOST mark also required?

        Regards,
        John Bouse
        PKI
        Shelton, CT  USA
        ===================================================================

        -----Original Message-----
        From: Chris Chileshe [mailto:[email protected]]
        Sent: September 13, 2001 12:38 PM
        To: [email protected]
        Subject: RE: CE Mark



        Hi Ralph,

        The CE mark is not exclusive to EMC. Indeed, it refers to compliance
with
        all directives relevant to the product, so a teddy bear will be CE
marked if
        it meets the requirements of the toy directive and all relevant
safety
        directives.

        Pressure vessels will have to meet the requirements of the pressure
        directive
        and so on, and if any product crosses boundaries, it has to meet all
the
        applicable
        directives.

        However, the CE mark is a declaration of conformity and you can self
        certify. 
        This means I can disappear into my garage for a few weeks and emerge
with 
        a CE marked product - and it would be perfectly legal - as long as
the
        declaration
        is true i.e. I have done what needs to be done to prove compliance,
and one
        way
        to do this would be to test to applicable harmonised standards.
Validity of
        self 
        certification may change in due course but at the moment, that is
how it is.

        I like Chris Maxwell's spin on the meaning of CE, and it would be
true if 
        every firm made a distinction between the compliance engineer and
the 
        designer. In all the companies I have worked for - we do it all i.e.
the
        designer
        designs to spec, takes the product through type approval tests, then
through
        precompliance and then through full compliance. So the electronics
designers
        are responsible for meeting all the applicable directives (EMC,
electrical
        safety)
        and functional type approval and they do so by product proving and
EMC
        testing
        the product themselves - to the applicable standard. They are also
        responsible for 
        the technical documentation for the electrical aspects of the
product. The 
        mechanical engineers and hydraulics engineers do likewise and when
it's all
        done,
        the fall guy (engineering director) puts his signature on the
declaration of
        conformity.
        What this means is that if the declaration should subsequently be
proven
        false, he 
        is the one who goes to the gallows.

        Wait a minute! I used to think everyone worked that way, but I get
the
        feeling 
        I may be doing too much! That does it! I am off to see the payroll
people
        soon 
        after sending this e-mail and hopefully will emerge with a CE marked
cheque
        - 
        or CE marked letter of dismissal!! You can never be too sure with
these
        accounts people.

        Regards y'all

        - Chris Chileshe


        -----Original Message-----
        From:   Ralph Cameron [SMTP:[email protected]]
        Sent:   Thursday, September 13, 2001 4:57 PM
        To:     Chris Chileshe; [email protected]
        Subject:        Re: CE Mark

        I think its fair to state that CE also equates to designed in level
of
        immunity to electromagnetic interference, i.e.  reduced sensitivity
or
        susceptibility.  In my view , a highly desireable because it
prevents a lot
        of what's out there from coming in and conversely a lot of what's
inside
        from coming out.

        It's a compromise but better than nothing.

        Ralph cameron
        EMC Consulting and Suppression of Consumer Electronics
        (after sale)

        << snip >>

        
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