RE: 2 Phases in North AmericaTwo Phase / 5 Wire (4 "hots" and a neutral) was
a common power distribution in US cities in the early part of this century.
Many early motors are "2-phase" motors.  I learned about this when helping
with connection of these motors to run on a 3 phase power system via a
special "Scott-T" transformer connection.

The correct designation for the 120/240 power system described is "Single
Phase / 3 Wire".

Bill Lawrence
  -----Original Message-----
  From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]]On Behalf Of Wagner, John P (John)
  Sent: Friday, December 14, 2001 3:14 PM
  To: Robert Johnson; Cortland Richmond
  Cc: Barry Esmore; EMC-PSTC Forum
  Subject: RE: 2 Phases in North America


  Actually, 2 phase systems have a phase rotation of 90 degrees, not 180.
Two phase systems have been used for control motors and the like, but are
fairly rare these days.  180 degree rotation between "phases" is a center
tapped single phase system.  The proper terminology is, I believe, split
phase.

  John P. Wagner
  Regulatory Compliance & Mandatory Standards
  AVAYA Strategic Standards.
  1300 W. 120th Ave, Room B3-D16
  Phone/Fax: (303) 538-4241
  [email protected]






    ----------
    From:   Cortland Richmond[SMTP:[email protected]]
    Reply To:       Cortland Richmond
    Sent:   Friday, December 14, 2001 10:38 AM
    To:     Robert Johnson
    Cc:     'Barry Esmore'; 'EMC-PSTC Forum'
    Subject:        Re: 2 Phases in North America

    By the definition below, *single phase* AC would require one wire with
no return.  I want to see THAT one work before I pay for it!

    Cortland Richmond
    (the above being my own opinion, not a statement of my employer's)

    Robert Johnson wrote:

      This has just reopened the old two phase controversy again. Ed has
done a good job of describing the systems in detail, but be careful with the
terms.

      Ask an electrical engineer about a 120/240 volt home service and he
will call it a two phase system. Two phases 180 degrees out of phase is
technically correct.

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